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Macroeconomia estruturalista e o novo desenvolvimentismo

Author

Listed:
  • Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira

    (Emeritus professor of Getulio Vargas Foundation.)

Abstract

Este artigo apresenta primeiro algumas idéias e modelos básicos de uma macroeconomia estruturalista do desenvolvimento que complementa e atualiza as idéias da economia estruturalista do desenvolvimento dominante entre as décadas de 1940 e 1960. Um sistema de três modelos com foco na taxa de câmbio (a tendência à supervalorização cíclica da taxa de câmbio, uma crítica ao crescimento com poupança externa e um novo modelo da doença holandesa) mostra que ela não é apenas volátil, mas supervalorizada cronicamente, e por esse motivo, não é apenas um problema macroeconômico; como desequilíbrio de longo prazo, está no cerne da economia do desenvolvimento. Segundo, resume o “novo desenvolvimentismo” - uma soma de políticas de crescimento baseadas nesses modelos e na experiência dos países asiáticos de rápido crescimento. Classificação JEL: E0; E19; O11; B22.

Suggested Citation

  • Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira, 2012. "Macroeconomia estruturalista e o novo desenvolvimentismo," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, vol. 32(3), pages 347-366, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:ekm:repojs:v:32:y:2012:i:3:p:347-366:id:358
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Freire Junior, Clovis, 2017. "Promoting structural transformation: Strategic diversification vs laissez-faire approach," MERIT Working Papers 2017-037, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    2. Guadagno, Francesca, 2016. "The determinanths of industrialisation in developing countries, 1960-2005," MERIT Working Papers 2016-031, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    3. Alfano, Lucia, 2022. "The new developmental state and the challenges of the socio-ecological transformation: Lessons from Argentina and Brazil," IPE Working Papers 189/2022, Berlin School of Economics and Law, Institute for International Political Economy (IPE).
    4. Laura Carvalho & Fernando Rugitsky, 2015. "Growth and distribution in Brazil the 21st century: revisiting the wage-led versus profit-led debate," Working Papers, Department of Economics 2015_25, University of São Paulo (FEA-USP).
    5. Luis Otavio Bau Macedo, 2022. "Development Trajectories and Institutional Reform in Brazil: The Duality Problem Revisited in the Twenty-First Century," Review of Radical Political Economics, Union for Radical Political Economics, vol. 54(3), pages 317-333, September.
    6. Eric Kemp-Benedict & Crystal Drakes & Nella Canales, 2020. "A Climate-Economy Policy Model for Barbados," Economies, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-21, February.
    7. Karsten Kohler & Engelbert Stockhammer, 2023. "Flexible exchange rates in emerging markets: shock absorbers or drivers of endogenous cycles?," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 32(2), pages 551-572.
    8. Botta, Alberto & Porcile, Gabriel & Spinola, Danilo & Yajima, Giuliano Toshiro, 2023. "Financial integration, productive development and fiscal policy space in developing countries," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 175-188.
    9. Clovis Freire, 2017. "Economic Diversification: Explaining the pattern of diversification in the global economy and its implications for fostering diversification in poorer countries," Working Papers 150, United Nations, Department of Economics and Social Affairs.
    10. Nikhat KHALID & Saba ISMAIL, 2022. "The dynamics of India – ASEAN trade with special reference to manufactured exports and their technological composition," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania / Editura Economica, vol. 0(1(630), S), pages 161-172, Spring.

    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E0 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General
    • E19 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Other
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • B22 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - Macroeconomics

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