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Impact of COVID-19 on the Indian seaport transportation and maritime supply chain

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  • Narasimha, Prathvi Thumbe
  • Jena, Pradyot Ranjan
  • Majhi, Ritanjali

Abstract

Impacts of COVID-19 in maritime transportation and its related policy measures have been investigated by more and more organizations and researchers across the world. This paper aims to examine the impacts of COVID-19 on seaport transportation and the maritime supply chain field and its related issues in India. Secondary data are used to analyze the performance indicators of major seaports in India before and during the COVID-19 crisis. We further explore and discuss the expert's views about the impact, preparedness, response, and recovery aspects for the maritime-related sector in India. The results on the quantitative performance of Indian major seaports during the COVID-19 indicate a negative growth in the cargo traffic and a decrease in the number of vessel traffic compared to pre-COVID-19. The expert survey results suggest a lack of preparedness for COVID-19 and the need for developing future strategies by maritime organizations. The overall findings of the study shall assist in formulating maritime strategies by enhancing supply chain resilience and sustainable business recovery process while preparing for a post-COVID-19 crisis. The study also notes that the Covid-19 crisis is still an ongoing concern, as the government, maritime organizations, and stakeholders face towards providing vaccine and remedial treatment to infected people. Further, this study can be expanded to the global maritime supply chain business context and to conduct interdisciplinary research in marine technical fields and maritime environment to measure the impact of COVID-19.

Suggested Citation

  • Narasimha, Prathvi Thumbe & Jena, Pradyot Ranjan & Majhi, Ritanjali, 2021. "Impact of COVID-19 on the Indian seaport transportation and maritime supply chain," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 191-203.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:trapol:v:110:y:2021:i:c:p:191-203
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2021.05.011
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Saxena, Aditya & Gupta, Vallary, 2023. "Carpooling: Who is closest to adopting it? An investigation into the potential car-poolers among private vehicle users: A case of a developing country, India," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 11-20.
    2. Jiachen Sun & Haiyan Wang & Zhimin Cui, 2023. "Alleviating the Bauxite Maritime Supply Chain Risks through Resilient Strategies: QFD-MCDM with Intuitionistic Fuzzy Decision Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-21, May.
    3. Zhao, Hong-Mei & He, Hong-Di & Lu, Kai-Fa & Han, Xiao-Long & Ding, Yi & Peng, Zhong-Ren, 2022. "Measuring the impact of an exogenous factor: An exponential smoothing model of the response of shipping to COVID-19," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 91-100.
    4. Christopher M. Durugbo & Zainab Al-Balushi, 2023. "Supply chain management in times of crisis: a systematic review," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 73(3), pages 1179-1235, September.
    5. Koppiahraj Karuppiah & Bathrinath Sankaranarayanan & Syed Mithun Ali, 2022. "Modeling Impacts of COVID-19 in Supply Chain Activities: A Grey-DEMATEL Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-21, October.
    6. Ahmed Karam & Abdelrahman E. E. Eltoukhy & Ibrahim Abdelfadeel Shaban & El-Awady Attia, 2022. "A Review of COVID-19-Related Literature on Freight Transport: Impacts, Mitigation Strategies, Recovery Measures, and Future Research Directions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-27, September.
    7. Liu, Jiaguo & Gu, Bingmei & Chen, Jihong, 2023. "Enablers for maritime supply chain resilience during pandemic: An integrated MCDM approach," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    8. Huang, Dong & Grifoll, Manel & Sanchez-Espigares, Jose A. & Zheng, Pengjun & Feng, Hongxiang, 2022. "Hybrid approaches for container traffic forecasting in the context of anomalous events: The case of the Yangtze River Delta region in the COVID-19 pandemic," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 1-12.
    9. Cui, Zhiwei & Fu, Xin & Wang, Jianwei & Qiang, Yongjie & Jiang, Ying & Long, Zhiyou, 2022. "How does COVID-19 pandemic impact cities' logistics performance? An evidence from China's highway freight transport," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 11-22.
    10. Marta Mańkowska & Michał Pluciński & Izabela Kotowska & Ludmiła Filina-Dawidowicz, 2021. "Seaports during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Terminal Operators’ Tactical Responses to Disruptions in Maritime Supply Chains," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-22, July.
    11. Jedrzej Charlampowicz, 2022. "Management of Service Quality of the Maritime Container Terminal in the Post-COVID-19 Era," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 22-29.
    12. Liu, Jiaguo & Zhao, Aixiang & Kong, Yudan & Wang, Junjin, 2022. "Optimal subsidy policies of the Chinese cruise market under the impact of COVID-19," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 280-291.
    13. Zhao, Chuan & Li, Xin & Zuo, Min & Mo, Lipo & Yang, Changchun, 2022. "Spatiotemporal dynamic network for regional maritime vessel flow prediction amid COVID-19," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 78-89.
    14. Ghareeb Ahmad, 2023. "Time Time Series Forecasting of Stock Price for Maritime Shipping Company in COVID-19 Period Using Multi-Step Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Networks," Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, Sciendo, vol. 17(1), pages 1728-1747, July.

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