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Gender differences in excessive daytime sleepiness among Japanese workers

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  • Doi, Yuriko
  • Minowa, Masumi

Abstract

Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is serious concern in the workplace with respect to errors, accidents, absenteeism, reduced productivity and impaired personal or professional life. Previous community studies found a female preponderance of EDS, however, there is little research on EDS and gender in occupational settings. We examined the gender differences in prevalence and risk factors of EDS among employees working at a telecommunications company in the Tokyo metropolitan area. Our outcome measure of EDS was the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). A self-administered questionnaire on health and sleep including ESS was distributed to 5571 workers between December 1999 and January 2000, and 5072 responses were returned (91.0%). A total of 4722 full-time, non-manual and non-shift employees aged 20-59 were used for analysis (3909 men and 813 women). Chi-squared tests and multiple logistic regression analyses were applied for examining the gender differences in the prevalence and risk factors of EDS. The prevalence rates of EDS were 13.3% for women and 7.2% for men (P

Suggested Citation

  • Doi, Yuriko & Minowa, Masumi, 2003. "Gender differences in excessive daytime sleepiness among Japanese workers," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 56(4), pages 883-894, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:56:y:2003:i:4:p:883-894
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mebrahtom Zeru & Hiwot Berhanu & Andualem Mossie, 2020. "Magnitude of poor Sleep Quality and Associated Factors among Health Sciences Students in Jimma University, Southwest Ethiopia, 2017," Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research, Biomedical Research Network+, LLC, vol. 25(3), pages 19145-19153, February.
    2. Naoko Nishitani & Yurika Kawasaki & Hisataka Sakakibara, 2018. "Insomnia and depression: risk factors for development of depression in male Japanese workers during 2011–2013," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 63(1), pages 49-55, January.
    3. Aaro Hazak, 2017. "Non-creative tasks: a turn off for creative R&D employees," TUT Economic Research Series 28, Department of Finance and Economics, Tallinn University of Technology.
    4. Sekine, Michikazu & Tatsuse, Takashi & Kagamimori, Sadanobu & Chandola, Tarani & Cable, Noriko & Marmot, Michael & Martikainen, Pekka & Lallukka, Tea & Rahkonen, Ossi & Lahelma, Eero, 2011. "Sex inequalities in physical and mental functioning of British, Finnish, and Japanese civil servants: Role of job demand, control and work hours," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 73(4), pages 595-603, August.
    5. Henry, Doug & McClellen, Dana & Rosenthal, Leon & Dedrick, David & Gosdin, Melissa, 2008. "Is sleep really for sissies? Understanding the role of work in insomnia in the US," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 66(3), pages 715-726, February.
    6. Huiping Zhu & Yunfeng Han & Yaowu Sun & Zhiping Xie & Xueyan Qian & Lorann Stallones & Huiyun Xiang & Limin Wang, 2014. "Sleep-Related Factors and Work-Related Injuries among Farmers in Heilongjiang Province, People’s Republic of China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-14, September.
    7. Erve Sõõru & Aaro Hazak & Marit Rebane, 2017. "Long working days and falling asleep at work – issues in R&D work efficiency," TUT Economic Research Series 38, Department of Finance and Economics, Tallinn University of Technology.
    8. Sekine, Michikazu & Chandola, Tarani & Martikainen, Pekka & Marmot, Michael & Kagamimori, Sadanobu, 2010. "Sex differences in physical and mental functioning of Japanese civil servants: Explanations from work and family characteristics," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 71(12), pages 2091-2099, December.

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