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Childhood conditions that predict survival to advanced ages among African-Americans

Author

Listed:
  • Preston, Samuel H.
  • Hill, Mark E.
  • Drevenstedt, Greg L.

Abstract

This paper investigates the social and economic circumstances of childhood that predict the probability of survival to age 85 among African-Americans. It uses a unique study design in which survivors are linked to their records in U.S. Censuses of 1900 and 1910. A control group of age and race-matched children is drawn from Public Use Samples for these censuses. It concludes that the factors most predictive of survival are farm background, having literate parents, and living in a two-parent household. Results support the interpretation that death risks are positively correlated over the life cycle.

Suggested Citation

  • Preston, Samuel H. & Hill, Mark E. & Drevenstedt, Greg L., 1998. "Childhood conditions that predict survival to advanced ages among African-Americans," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 47(9), pages 1231-1246, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:47:y:1998:i:9:p:1231-1246
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