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Racial inequities in the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events in ELSA-Brasil cohort: the mediating role of weathering

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  • Machado, Amanda Viana
  • Barreto, Sandhi Maria
  • Padilha dos Reis, Rodrigo Citton
  • Giatti, Luana
  • Alvim Matos, Sheila Maria
  • Patrão, Ana Luísa
  • Needham, Belinda L.
  • Camelo, Lidyane V.

Abstract

The weathering hypothesis proposes that chronic exposure to social disadvantage leads to earlier onset of age-related diseases, explaining, in part, greater CVD disadvantages of racialized groups. The investigation of such a hypothesis is incipient in Brazil, a society strongly marked by racism. We investigated whether racism is associated with incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and the extent to which weathering explained this association in Brazilian adults.

Suggested Citation

  • Machado, Amanda Viana & Barreto, Sandhi Maria & Padilha dos Reis, Rodrigo Citton & Giatti, Luana & Alvim Matos, Sheila Maria & Patrão, Ana Luísa & Needham, Belinda L. & Camelo, Lidyane V., 2025. "Racial inequities in the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events in ELSA-Brasil cohort: the mediating role of weathering," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 383(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:383:y:2025:i:c:s027795362500752x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.118421
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