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Inner-city hospital closures/relocations: Race, income status, and legal issues

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  • Rice, Mitchell F.

Abstract

Hospital closures/relocations are occuring with increasing frequency in the United States and these actions are alleged to have adverse consequences for racial-minorities and low-income individuals. This paper through an examination and review of the literature discusses the reasons why hospitals close/relocate, examines the legal issues and questions that have arisen over decisions leading to hospital closures/relocations and discusses the implications of hospital closures/relocations on the health care of inner-city minorities and low-income individuals. The conclusion suggests that for inner-city indigents hospital closure/relocations means only one thing--a decline in hospital care. If the present trend in hospital closures/relocations continues, a few for-profit hospital chains may have the responsibility for determining community health needs based on what services are most profitable and who will be the recipient of these services.

Suggested Citation

  • Rice, Mitchell F., 1987. "Inner-city hospital closures/relocations: Race, income status, and legal issues," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 24(11), pages 889-896, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:24:y:1987:i:11:p:889-896
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    Cited by:

    1. -, 1999. "Encuentro Latinoamericano y Caribeño sobre las Personas de Edad; documentos de seminario técnico," Sede de la CEPAL en Santiago (Estudios e Investigaciones) 34670, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    2. Rincón Mesa, Manuel José, 1984. "Transición demográfica, cambios sociales y envejecimiento," Sede de la CEPAL en Santiago (Estudios e Investigaciones) 34697, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    3. -, 1984. "Sistema de información sobre envejecimiento de la población colombiana; propuesta," Sede de la CEPAL en Santiago (Estudios e Investigaciones) 34695, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    4. Ana Xavier, "undated". "Modelling the Demand for and Supply of Elective Surgery: A Duopoly Model," Discussion Papers 99/38, Department of Economics, University of York.
    5. Wallace, Steven P. & Enríquez-Haass, Vilma, 1984. "Managed care (HMOs) for minority elderly in the United States: blessing or curse?," Sede de la CEPAL en Santiago (Estudios e Investigaciones) 34696, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    6. Roberts, Gertrude, 1984. "Presentation by honourable Gertrude Roberts, Minister for Community Development and Women's Affairs of Dominica," Sede de la CEPAL en Santiago (Estudios e Investigaciones) 34694, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).

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