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Risk shifting consequences depending on manager characteristics

Author

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  • Andreu, Laura
  • Sarto, José Luis
  • Serrano, Miguel

Abstract

This paper investigates the performance consequences of the risk shifting behavior shown by domestic equity mutual funds through the analysis of monthly portfolio holdings. The objective of this paper is to assess the implications of risk shifting for mutual fund investors. Specifically, we study the performance consequences of different mechanisms of risk shifting, such as the change in the composition between equity and cash holdings and the change of the systematic or idiosyncratic risk within the equity positions. We find that funds that increase their risk level obtain significantly better performance than funds with stable or reduced risk levels. This finding is robust when controlling for fund characteristics such as past performance and fund size. Additionally, we examine whether the performance consequences of risk shifting depends on fund manager characteristics and find that manager gender, education and level of specialization are revealed as important variables to differentiate the performance consequences of risk shifting.

Suggested Citation

  • Andreu, Laura & Sarto, José Luis & Serrano, Miguel, 2019. "Risk shifting consequences depending on manager characteristics," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 131-152.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reveco:v:62:y:2019:i:c:p:131-152
    DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2019.03.009
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Tao, Ran & Su, Chi-Wei & Xiao, Yidong & Dai, Ke & Khalid, Fahad, 2021. "Robo advisors, algorithmic trading and investment management: Wonders of fourth industrial revolution in financial markets," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    2. Xuejun Jin & Yifan Shen & Bin Yu & Meifen Qian, 2022. "Flow‐driven risk shifting of high‐performing funds," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 62(1), pages 71-100, March.
    3. Ahmadpour, Kobra & Frömmel, Michael, 2022. "The role of gender for the risk-shifting behavior of hedge fund and CTA managers," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 47(PA).
    4. Yarovaya, Larisa & Mirza, Nawazish & Abaidi, Jamila & Hasnaoui, Amir, 2021. "Human Capital efficiency and equity funds’ performance during the COVID-19 pandemic," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 584-591.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Fund characteristics; Manager characteristics; Monthly portfolio holdings; Performance consequences; Risk-shifting;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions

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