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Submerged photovoltaic solar panel: SP2

Author

Listed:
  • Rosa-Clot, M.
  • Rosa-Clot, P.
  • Tina, G.M.
  • Scandura, P.F.

Abstract

The behavior of a photovoltaic (PV) panel submerged in water is studied. A sizeable increase of electric power output is found for shallow water. Experiments have been carried out for single crystalline silicon panels. Results are discussed and the increase in efficiency is investigated and understood. Operating problems are analyzed and the advantages of using underwater solar panels are pointed out.

Suggested Citation

  • Rosa-Clot, M. & Rosa-Clot, P. & Tina, G.M. & Scandura, P.F., 2010. "Submerged photovoltaic solar panel: SP2," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(8), pages 1862-1865.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:35:y:2010:i:8:p:1862-1865
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2009.10.023
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    Cited by:

    1. Piero Bevilacqua & Stefania Perrella & Daniela Cirone & Roberto Bruno & Natale Arcuri, 2021. "Efficiency Improvement of Photovoltaic Modules via Back Surface Cooling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-18, February.
    2. Koami Soulemane Hayibo & Pierce Mayville & Ravneet Kaur Kailey & Joshua M. Pearce, 2020. "Water Conservation Potential of Self-Funded Foam-Based Flexible Surface-Mounted Floatovoltaics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-24, November.
    3. Muneeshwaran, M. & Sajjad, Uzair & Ahmed, Tanveer & Amer, Mohammed & Ali, Hafiz Muhammad & Wang, Chi-Chuan, 2020. "Performance improvement of photovoltaic modules via temperature homogeneity improvement," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    4. Hayibo, Koami Soulemane & Pearce, Joshua M., 2022. "Foam-based floatovoltaics: A potential solution to disappearing terminal natural lakes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 859-872.
    5. Vidović, V. & Krajačić, G. & Matak, N. & Stunjek, G. & Mimica, M., 2023. "Review of the potentials for implementation of floating solar panels on lakes and water reservoirs," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    6. Malvika, A. & Arunachala, U.C. & Varun, K., 2022. "Sustainable passive cooling strategy for photovoltaic module using burlap fabric-gravity assisted flow: A comparative Energy, exergy, economic, and enviroeconomic analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 326(C).
    7. Dai, Jian & Zhang, Chi & Lim, Han Vincent & Ang, Kok Keng & Qian, Xudong & Wong, Johnny Liang Heng & Tan, Sze Tiong & Wang, Chien Looi, 2020. "Design and construction of floating modular photovoltaic system for water reservoirs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    8. Sargunanathan, S. & Elango, A. & Mohideen, S. Tharves, 2016. "Performance enhancement of solar photovoltaic cells using effective cooling methods: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 382-393.
    9. Altegoer, D. & Hussong, J. & Lindken, R., 2022. "Efficiency increase of photovoltaic systems by means of evaporative cooling in a back-mounted chimney-like channel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 557-570.
    10. Elminshawy, Nabil A.S. & Osama, Amr & Saif, Amany M. & Tina, Giuseppe Marco, 2022. "Thermo-electrical performance assessment of a partially submerged floating photovoltaic system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    11. Bevilacqua, Piero & Bruno, Roberto & Arcuri, Natale, 2020. "Comparing the performances of different cooling strategies to increase photovoltaic electric performance in different meteorological conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    12. Sahu, Alok & Yadav, Neha & Sudhakar, K., 2016. "Floating photovoltaic power plant: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 815-824.
    13. Cui, Yuanlong & Zhu, Jie & Zoras, Stamatis & Zhang, Jizhe, 2021. "Comprehensive review of the recent advances in PV/T system with loop-pipe configuration and nanofluid," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    14. Tina, G.M. & Rosa-Clot, M. & Rosa-Clot, P. & Scandura, P.F., 2012. "Optical and thermal behavior of submerged photovoltaic solar panel: SP2," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 17-26.
    15. Siecker, J. & Kusakana, K. & Numbi, B.P., 2017. "A review of solar photovoltaic systems cooling technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 192-203.
    16. Nižetić, Sandro & Jurčević, Mišo & Čoko, Duje & Arıcı, Müslüm, 2021. "A novel and effective passive cooling strategy for photovoltaic panel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    17. Li, Ming & Luo, Haojie & Zhou, Shijie & Senthil Kumar, Gokula Manikandan & Guo, Xinman & Law, Tin Chung & Cao, Sunliang, 2022. "State-of-the-art review of the flexibility and feasibility of emerging offshore and coastal ocean energy technologies in East and Southeast Asia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    18. Bahaidarah, H. & Subhan, Abdul & Gandhidasan, P. & Rehman, S., 2013. "Performance evaluation of a PV (photovoltaic) module by back surface water cooling for hot climatic conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 445-453.
    19. Pinheiro, E. & Bandeiras, F. & Gomes, M. & Coelho, P. & Fernandes, J., 2019. "Performance analysis of wind generators and PV systems in industrial small-scale applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 392-401.

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