IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v189y2022icp1375-1382.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance of recirculatory Microbial Desalination Cell-Microbial Electrolysis Cell coupled system with different catholytes

Author

Listed:
  • Koomson, Desmond Ato
  • Huang, Jingyu
  • Li, Guang
  • Miwornunyuie, Nicholas
  • Darkwah, Williams Kweku

Abstract

Microbial Desalination Cell-Microbial Electrolysis Cell (MDC-MEC) coupled system, are very important and efficient in several processes including wastewater treatment; heavy metal removal; desalination; and chemical production. The performances of ferricyanide (MDCF) and 100 mM potassium phosphate buffer (MDCP100) as catholytes in the MDC were tested over a fed-batch cycle. The MDC systems (MDCF and MDCP100) were coupled with MEC to determine their effect on Pb and Fe removal. The COD removal efficiencies in MDCF, MDCP100, and control 1 were 92.96%, 90.54%, and 89.03% respectively. All the MDC systems were able to achieve a very high Pb2+ and Fe2+ removal efficiency, >90%. A high cathodic reduction potential was reached and maintained by the MDC-MEC systems, enable the reduction of Pb2+ and Fe2+ to Pb and Fe metals, through precipitation at the cathode of the MEC. MDCF had higher current and power densities of 550 mAm−2 and 166.08 mWm−2 respectively than that of MDCP100. More wastewater can be treated in the MDCP100 for ammonium removal in the middle chamber than that of MDCF. Therefore, the volume ratio of COD and NH4Cl removal in the MDC for balanced COD/Ammonium ions removal is a key driving force to the Industrial scale-up of the coupled system.

Suggested Citation

  • Koomson, Desmond Ato & Huang, Jingyu & Li, Guang & Miwornunyuie, Nicholas & Darkwah, Williams Kweku, 2022. "Performance of recirculatory Microbial Desalination Cell-Microbial Electrolysis Cell coupled system with different catholytes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 1375-1382.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:189:y:2022:i:c:p:1375-1382
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.03.009
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148122002865
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2022.03.009?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:189:y:2022:i:c:p:1375-1382. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.