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Heat-flow birefringence in gaseous O2

Author

Listed:
  • Baas, F.
  • Oudeman, P.
  • Knaap, H.F.P.
  • Beenakker, J.J.M.

Abstract

Under the influence of second-order gradients in the temperature, an anisotropy in the rotational angular momenta in a gas can be set up, giving rise to a birefringence. Preliminary measurements on this effect, called heat-flow birefringence, are reported. An interpretation of the results is given based on a kinetic theory for rarefied gases, combined with data obtained from other experiments such as the Senftleben-Beenakker effect and the depolarized Rayleigh scattering.

Suggested Citation

  • Baas, F. & Oudeman, P. & Knaap, H.F.P. & Beenakker, J.J.M., 1977. "Heat-flow birefringence in gaseous O2," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 44-52.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:88:y:1977:i:1:p:44-52
    DOI: 10.1016/0378-4371(77)90157-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eggermont, G.E.J. & Vestner, H. & Knaap, H.F.P., 1976. "Influence of a magnetic field on diffusion and thermal diffusion in gaseous mixtures," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 82(1), pages 23-46.
    2. Sniderman, Paul M. & Citrin, Jack, 1971. "Psychological Sources of Political Belief: Self-Esteem and Isolationist Attitudes," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 65(2), pages 401-417, June.
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