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Effective distance of a ferromagnetic trilayer Ising nanostructure with an ABA stacking sequence

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  • Şarlı, Numan
  • Akbudak, Salih
  • Polat, Yasin
  • Ellialtıoğlu, M. Recai

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the effects of the distance between two nearest-neighbor layers on the magnetization and hysteresis properties (remanence, coercivity and loop area) of a ferromagnetic trilayer Ising nanostructure (TLINS) with an ABA stacking sequence using the Kaneyoshi approach within the effective field theory. We found that the ferromagnetic properties of the TLINS were highly dependent on the distance (d) between the layers. The layers had strong interactions at a certain minimum distance (dmin) ​but no interactions at a certain maximum distance (dmax). Thus, we suggest that there is an effective distance (deff) at dmin≤deff≤dmax for the TLINS. We observed that the critical temperature increased sharply as the distance decreased at d≤dmin,TC ​ increased slowly as the distance decreased at deff, and TC ​had a certain constant value at d≥dmax. The critical field points increased rapidly as the distance decreased and HC ​had different values for the central and edge atoms at d≤dmin. HC ​increased slowly as the distance decreased at deff and HC ​had the same value for the central and edge atoms at deff, while HC ​had a certain constant value at d≥dmax. Distance had no effect on the critical temperature and critical field points of the TLINS and they had a constant value at d≥dmax; thus, the TLINS behaved as a single layer Ising nanostructure at great distances.

Suggested Citation

  • Şarlı, Numan & Akbudak, Salih & Polat, Yasin & Ellialtıoğlu, M. Recai, 2015. "Effective distance of a ferromagnetic trilayer Ising nanostructure with an ABA stacking sequence," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 434(C), pages 194-200.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:434:y:2015:i:c:p:194-200
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2015.04.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wang, C.D. & Ma, R.G., 2013. "Force induced phase transition of honeycomb-structured ferroelectric thin film," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(17), pages 3570-3577.
    2. Yüksel, Yusuf & Akıncı, Ümit & Polat, Hamza, 2013. "Investigation of critical phenomena and magnetism in amorphous Ising nanowire in the presence of transverse fields," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(10), pages 2347-2358.
    3. Kaneyoshi, T., 2012. "The effects of surface dilution on magnetic properties in a transverse Ising nanowire," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(13), pages 3616-3628.
    4. Ersin Kantar & Bayram Deviren & Mustafa Keskin, 2013. "Magnetic properties of mixed Ising nanoparticles with core-shell structure," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 86(6), pages 1-13, June.
    5. Kaneyoshi, T., 2013. "Phase diagrams in an Ising nanotube (or nanowire) with a diluted surface; Effects of interlayer coupling at the surface," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(10), pages 2406-2414.
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