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Stochastic oscillator with random mass: New type of Brownian motion

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  • Gitterman, M.

Abstract

The model of a stochastic oscillator subject to additive random force, which includes the Brownian motion, is widely used for analysis of different phenomena in physics, chemistry, biology, economics and social science. As a rule, by the appropriate choice of units one assumes that the particle’s mass is equal to unity. However, for the case of an additional multiplicative random force, the situation is more complicated. As we show in this review article, for the cases of random frequency or random damping, the mass cannot be excluded from the equations of motion, and, for example, besides the restriction of the size of Brownian particle, some restrictions exist also of its mass. In addition to these two types of multiplicative forces, we consider the random mass, which describes, among others, the Brownian motion with adhesion. The fluctuations of mass are modeled as a dichotomous noise, and the first two moments of coordinates show non-monotonic dependence on the parameters of oscillator and noise. In the presence of an additional periodic force an oscillator with random mass is characterized by the stochastic resonance phenomenon, when the appearance of noise increases the input signal.

Suggested Citation

  • Gitterman, M., 2014. "Stochastic oscillator with random mass: New type of Brownian motion," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 395(C), pages 11-21.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:395:y:2014:i:c:p:11-21
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2013.10.020
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Taiwo O. Roy-Layinde & Kehinde A. Omoteso & Babatunde A. Oyero & John A. Laoye & Uchechukwu E. Vincent, 2022. "Vibrational resonance of ammonia molecule with doubly singular position-dependent mass," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 95(5), pages 1-11, May.
    2. Lin, Lifeng & Lin, Tianzhen & Zhang, Ruoqi & Wang, Huiqi, 2023. "Generalized stochastic resonance in a time-delay fractional oscillator with damping fluctuation and signal-modulated noise," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    3. Tian, Yan & Yu, Tao & He, Gui-Tian & Zhong, Lin-Feng & Stanley, H. Eugene, 2020. "The resonance behavior in the fractional harmonic oscillator with time delay and fluctuating mass," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 545(C).
    4. Fang, Yuwen & Luo, Yuhui & Zeng, Chunhua, 2022. "Dichotomous noise-induced negative mass and mobility of inertial Brownian particle," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    5. Juan-Carlos Cortés & Elena López-Navarro & José-Vicente Romero & María-Dolores Roselló, 2021. "Approximating the Density of Random Differential Equations with Weak Nonlinearities via Perturbation Techniques," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-17, January.
    6. He, Lifang & Wu, Xia & Zhang, Gang, 2020. "Stochastic resonance in coupled fractional-order linear harmonic oscillators with damping fluctuation," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 545(C).
    7. Jochen Jungeilges & Tatyana Ryazanova, 2018. "Output volatility and savings in a stochastic Goodwin economy," Eurasian Economic Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 8(3), pages 355-380, December.
    8. Lini Qiu & Guitian He & Yun Peng & Huijun Lv & Yujie Tang, 2023. "Average amplitudes analysis for a phenomenological model under hydrodynamic interactions with periodic perturbation and multiplicative trichotomous noise," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 96(4), pages 1-20, April.

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