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Self-diffusion of multiarm star polymers in solution far from and near the ordering transition

Author

Listed:
  • Fleischer, G
  • Fytas, G
  • Vlassopoulos, D
  • Roovers, J
  • Hadjichristidis, N

Abstract

The self-diffusion of three 128-arm polybutadiene star solutions in toluene was investigated over a broad concentration range from dilute to the ordering region with pulsed field gradient NMR (PFG-NMR). The strong concentration dependence of the self-diffusion coefficient in the fluid state is distinguished clearly from that of linear chains and can be described by a non-Arrhenius VFT-like equation with the concentration playing the role of inverse temperature. In the concentrated regime, the observation of two dynamic phases reflects the coexistence of crystalline and liquid phases over a limited concentration region. The concentration dependences of both the ordinary (fluid-like) diffusion and the completely restricted in-cage motion of these hyper stars are in agreement with the behavior of concentrated colloidal suspensions.

Suggested Citation

  • Fleischer, G & Fytas, G & Vlassopoulos, D & Roovers, J & Hadjichristidis, N, 2000. "Self-diffusion of multiarm star polymers in solution far from and near the ordering transition," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 280(3), pages 266-278.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:280:y:2000:i:3:p:266-278
    DOI: 10.1016/S0378-4371(99)00604-4
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