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Distributions of the potential and electric field of an electrode elliptic array used in tumor electrotherapy: Analytical and numerical solutions

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  • Aguilera, Andrés Ramírez
  • Cabrales, Luis Enrique Bergues
  • Ciria, Héctor Manuel Camué
  • Pérez, Yudelmis Soler
  • Oria, Eduardo Roca
  • Brooks, Soraida Acosta
  • González, Tamara Rubio

Abstract

To estimate the potential and electric field generated by any electrode array is very useful in effective tumor destruction. At present, an electrode array that takes into account the ellipsoidal geometry of the solid tumors has not been proposed. We present both analytical and numerical solutions for the potential and electric field in a solid tumor established by an electrode array with elliptic shape which may be used in vitro, in vivo and in clinical studies for cancer treatment with electrotherapy. These analytical and numerical solutions are obtained using multipole expansion and the finite difference method. Distributions of potential and electric field magnitudes are computed in function of the eccentricity of an elliptical array and compared with those obtained with a circular array of electrode. Maximum difference and Root Means Square Error are used to compare the distributions of the potential and electric field in leading-order and first-order correction and between the analytical and numerical solutions. The results show a good agreement between these distributions in both orders and the analytical and numerical solutions. It was concluded that the mathematical approach presented in this study is a tool for a rapid design of electrode elliptical arrays in order to induce the maximum destruction of the tumor. Moreover, it is shown that, for all values of eccentricity, there is a good correspondence between the distributions of the potential and the electric field for leading-order and first-order correction and for both the analytical and numerical solutions.

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  • Aguilera, Andrés Ramírez & Cabrales, Luis Enrique Bergues & Ciria, Héctor Manuel Camué & Pérez, Yudelmis Soler & Oria, Eduardo Roca & Brooks, Soraida Acosta & González, Tamara Rubio, 2009. "Distributions of the potential and electric field of an electrode elliptic array used in tumor electrotherapy: Analytical and numerical solutions," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 79(7), pages 2091-2105.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:matcom:v:79:y:2009:i:7:p:2091-2105
    DOI: 10.1016/j.matcom.2008.11.011
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cabrales, Luis Enrique Bergues & Aguilera, Andrés Ramírez & Jiménez, Rolando Placeres & Jarque, Manuel Verdecia & Ciria, Héctor Manuel Camué & Reyes, Juan Bory & Mateus, Miguel Angel O’Farril & Palenc, 2008. "Mathematical modeling of tumor growth in mice following low-level direct electric current," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 78(1), pages 112-120.
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    Cited by:

    1. Soba, Alejandro & Suárez, Cecilia & González, Maraelys Morales & Cabrales, Luis Enrique Bergues & Pupo, Ana Elisa Bergues & Reyes, Juan Bory & Martínez Tassé, José Pablo, 2018. "Integrated analysis of the potential, electric field, temperature, pH and tissue damage generated by different electrode arrays in a tumor under electrochemical treatment," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 160-176.
    2. Ciria, Héctor Manuel Camué & Cabrales, Luis Enrique Bergues & Aguilera, Andrés Ramírez & Nava, Juan José Godina & Joa, Javier Antonio González & García, Raudel Peña & González, Gustavo Sierra & Gonzál, 2012. "Influence of electrode array parameters used in electrotherapy on tumor growth kinetics: A mathematical simulation," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 82(8), pages 1396-1406.

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