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Decoupled, linear, unconditionally energy stable and charge-conservative finite element method for an inductionless magnetohydrodynamic phase-field model

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  • Wang, Xiaorong
  • Zhang, Xiaodi

Abstract

In this paper, we consider the numerical approximation for a diffuse interface model of the two-phase incompressible inductionless magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) problem. This model consists of Cahn–Hilliard equations, Navier–Stokes equations and Poisson equation. We propose a linear and decoupled finite element method to solve this highly nonlinear and multi-physics system. For the time variable, the discretization is a combination of the first order Euler semi-implicit scheme, several first-order stabilization terms and implicit–explicit treatments for coupling terms. For the space variables, we adopt the finite element discretization. Especially, we approximate the current density and electric potential by inf–sup stable face-volume mixed finite element pairs. With these techniques, the scheme only involves a sequence of decoupled linear equations to solve at each time step. We show that the scheme is provably mass-conservative, charge-conservative and unconditionally energy stable. Numerical experiments are performed to illustrate the properties, accuracy and efficiency of the proposed scheme.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Xiaorong & Zhang, Xiaodi, 2024. "Decoupled, linear, unconditionally energy stable and charge-conservative finite element method for an inductionless magnetohydrodynamic phase-field model," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 607-627.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:matcom:v:215:y:2024:i:c:p:607-627
    DOI: 10.1016/j.matcom.2023.08.039
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chen, Chuanjun & Zhang, Tong, 2022. "Unconditional stability and optimal error estimates of first order semi-implicit stabilized finite element method for two phase magnetohydrodynamic diffuse interface model," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 429(C).
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