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Resolving environmental issues in the southern Brazilian artisanal penaeid-trawl fishery through adaptive co-management

Author

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  • Silva, Catarina N.S.
  • Broadhurst, Matt K.
  • Medeiros, Rodrigo P.
  • Dias, José H.

Abstract

Many conventional management strategies have been demonstrated to be ineffective in achieving sustainable fisheries, and new approaches are required to overcome existing environmental, social and economic problems. Adaptive co-management represents the combination of a learning-by-doing approach (adaptive management) involving all related and legitimate stakeholders in the decision-making process (collaborative management). In this study, the relevant experiences from a fishery in southern Brazil are reported. The first section of the paper summarizes the broad history of national fisheries and their management. Then the southern Brazilian artisanal penaeid-trawl fishery is briefly described and the three main problems associated with the common gears used are discussed, including their (1) poor size and species selectivities, (2) poor efficiencies, and (3) their mechanical impacts on benthic habitats. Finally, a framework is proposed to address the environmental and socio-economic issues in the fishery and its implementation discussed via an adaptive co-management approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Silva, Catarina N.S. & Broadhurst, Matt K. & Medeiros, Rodrigo P. & Dias, José H., 2013. "Resolving environmental issues in the southern Brazilian artisanal penaeid-trawl fishery through adaptive co-management," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 133-141.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:marpol:v:42:y:2013:i:c:p:133-141
    DOI: 10.1016/j.marpol.2013.02.002
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    Cited by:

    1. Rodrigues De Freitas, Rodrigo & Simão Seixas, Cristiana & Regina Da Cal Seixas, Sônia, 2020. "Understanding the past to plan for the future: The small-scale fisheries at Ilha Grande Bay, Brazil," World Development Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 20(C).
    2. Santos, Anna N., 2015. "Fisheries as a way of life: Gendered livelihoods, identities and perspectives of artisanal fisheries in eastern Brazil," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 279-288.
    3. Guanais, José Hugo Gondim & Medeiros, Rodrigo Pereira & McConney, Patrick A., 2015. "Designing a framework for addressing bycatch problems in Brazilian small-scale trawl fisheries," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 111-118.

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