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Rethinking Cheonggye Stream Restoration Project: Is urban greening strategy socially inclusive?

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  • Kim, Yoon-jung
  • Yang, Hee Jin

Abstract

Increasingly, cities are adopting urban greening strategies to enhance the quality of citizens’ life and contribute to the city’s attractiveness and vitality. While there have been many discussions about the environmental, social and economic benefits of urban greening, little attention has been paid to the concerns for social inclusiveness. Specifically, urban greening projects often involve displacement and exclusion of the existing, typically lower-income communities resulting from site clearance or gentrification. Using a case study of the Cheonggye Stream Restoration Project, this study explores the issues surrounding the displacement and relocation of small businesses in the area. It examines the ways in which the Seoul city government has dealt with such issues and the impacts on the affected Cheonggye merchants. This study evaluates the case and addresses the vital role of the socially balanced and inclusive perspective obscured in current urban greening projects.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Yoon-jung & Yang, Hee Jin, 2023. "Rethinking Cheonggye Stream Restoration Project: Is urban greening strategy socially inclusive?," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:131:y:2023:i:c:s0264837723002089
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2023.106742
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Du, Mengbing & Zhang, Xiaoling, 2020. "Urban greening: A new paradox of economic or social sustainability?," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    2. Ranjit Dwivedi, 1999. "Displacement, Risks and Resistance: Local Perceptions and Actions in the Sardar Sarovar," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 30(1), pages 43-78, January.
    3. JungWook Seo & Soyoon Chung, 2012. "Impact of Entrepreneurship in the Public Sector: Cheonggye Stream Restoration Project in the Seoul Metropolitan City," Asia Pacific Journal of Public Administration, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(1), pages 71-93, June.
    4. Sarah Dooling, 2009. "Ecological Gentrification: A Research Agenda Exploring Justice in the City," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(3), pages 621-639, September.
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