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Female earnings and dietary diversity: Evidence from an inflationary economic crisis

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  • Olabisi, Michael
  • Adeyemi, Uswat
  • Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.

Abstract

Which households experience the most significant changes in their nutritional profile during economic crises? This paper presents evidence from Nigeria’s economic crisis of 2023–24, marked by food price inflation of more than 40% at its peak. Our study investigates how household income can help alleviate the adverse effects of inflation, particularly in households with female income earners. Our findings reveal that households with income-earning women had higher dietary diversity, all else equal. However, these households are more susceptible to inflation-induced declines, particularly in rural areas. Overall, our study highlights the critical role of women income earners and the importance of diversifying household income sources to enhance resilience against economic shocks.

Suggested Citation

  • Olabisi, Michael & Adeyemi, Uswat & Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O., 2026. "Female earnings and dietary diversity: Evidence from an inflationary economic crisis," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jfpoli:v:139:y:2026:i:c:s0306919226000047
    DOI: 10.1016/j.foodpol.2026.103037
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