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Does venture capital foster entrepreneurship in an emerging market?

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  • Gu, Wentao
  • Qian, Xuzheng

Abstract

The relationship between entrepreneurship and venture capital (VC) in an emerging and immature market is a hot research topic, since entrepreneurship is an important factor in enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises and is regarded as a main driving force of the economy, especially for emerging and immature markets like China. By following the theoretical framework established by Gu, Qian, and Lu (2018), we analyze the effect of VC for an immature market by conducting empirical research using data of Chinese listed firms. Considering the possible endogeneity problem, since the enterprises selected by VC may initially have strong innovation ability, we apply the Propensity Score Matching method to eliminate this sample selection bias and use regression for matched samples and Inverse Probability Weighted Regression to further verify the test results. The results show that VC fosters Innovation Entrepreneurship, but the promotion of business entrepreneurship is not significant.

Suggested Citation

  • Gu, Wentao & Qian, Xuzheng, 2019. "Does venture capital foster entrepreneurship in an emerging market?," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 803-810.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:101:y:2019:i:c:p:803-810
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.12.011
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Claudio Loporcaro & Vito Albino & Angelo Natalicchio, 2023. "Regional Legacy Effects on Radically Innovative New Ventures’ Risks," Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Emerging Economies, Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India, vol. 32(2), pages 376-419, July.
    2. Yuying Wu & Zhiqiang Wang & Yuan Lu, 2023. "Mapping the evolution of entrepreneurial research themes in China: A combination analysis of co-word and critical event," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 40(3), pages 1133-1167, September.
    3. Zaid Al-Aifari & Monzer Kahf, 2021. "Venture Capital Investment: Challenges and Potential Solutions استثمار رأس المال المُخاطر : التحديات والحلول," Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics, King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics Institute., vol. 34(2), pages 3-18, July.
    4. Dong, Weijia & Li, Ye & Lv, Xin & Yu, Chang, 2021. "How does venture capital spur the innovation of environmentally friendly firms? Evidence from China," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    5. Nguyen, Minh-Hoang & Huyen, Nguyen Thanh Thanh & Pham, Thanh-Hang & Yen, Nguyen Thi Quynh & Vuong, Quan-Hoang, 2020. "On the 50-year research landscape of entrepreneurial finance: A sign of Western ideological homogeneity?," OSF Preprints qf62s, Center for Open Science.
    6. Minh-Hoang Nguyen & Thanh-Hang Pham & Manh-Toan Ho & Huyen Thanh T. Nguyen & Quan-Hoang Vuong, 2021. "On the social and conceptual structure of the 50-year research landscape in entrepreneurial finance," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 1(1), pages 1-29, January.
    7. Yang, Laifeng & Wang, Qing Sophie & Lai, Shaojie, 2023. "Fair and square: The impact of judicial independence on entrepreneurship," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 55(PB).
    8. Udichibarna Bose, 2023. "Does green transition promote green innovation and technological acquisitions?," Working Papers w202305, Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department.
    9. Kamran Ahmed Siddiqui & Mohammad Emad Al-Shaikh & Ishtiaq Ahmed Bajwa & Omar Alenzi, 2021. "Venture capital challenges in Saudi Arabia," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 8(3), pages 291-302, March.
    10. Gu, Wentao, 2023. "Impact of Managers’ overconfidence upon listed Firms’ entrepreneurial behavior in an emerging market," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 155(PB).
    11. Gu, Jing & Zhang, Fujuan & Xu, Xun & Xue, Chaokai, 2023. "Stay or switch? The impact of venture capitalists' movement across network communities on enterprises’ innovation performance," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    12. Balcerzak, Adam P. & Zinecker, Marek & Skalický, Roman & Rogalska, Elżbieta & Doubravský, Karel, 2023. "Technology-oriented start-ups and valuation: A novel approach based on specific contract terms," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    13. Jinbo Wang & Maosheng Ran & Yi Li & Heng Zhan, 2022. "Is venture capital a catalyst for innovative entrepreneurship in China? Empirical analysis based on the PSM‐DID method," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(4), pages 1039-1058, June.
    14. Zhao, Chunkai & Li, Xing, 2022. "Living under the shadow: Adverse childhood experiences and entrepreneurial behaviors in Chinese adults," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 239-255.
    15. Omri, Anis, 2020. "Formal versus informal entrepreneurship in emerging economies: The roles of governance and the financial sector," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 277-290.
    16. Gu, Wentao & Wang, Jiayi, 2022. "Research on index construction of sustainable entrepreneurship and its impact on economic growth," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 266-276.
    17. Cailou, Jiang & DeHai, Liu, 2022. "Does venture capital stimulate the innovation of China's new energy enterprises?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    18. Bustamante, Carla V. & Mingo, Santiago & Matusik, Sharon F., 2021. "Institutions and venture capital market creation: The case of an emerging market," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 1-12.

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