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Family firm perceptions and investment decisions: An experimental conjoint analysis of private equity investors

Author

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  • Paleit, Sören
  • Riar, Frederik J.
  • Hülsbeck, Marcel
  • Hack, Andreas

Abstract

This study investigates the perceptions private equity (PE) investors have of family firms and how these perceptions affect their investment decisions. We conducted a conjoint analysis using primary data concerning 1656 decisions made by 207 PE investors (Study 1), and additional post hoc data concerning 1672 decisions made by 209 PE investors (Study 2). Our analysis explores how perceived potential for value-creation influences the likelihood of an investment target being identified as a family firm, and the subsequent investment decisions. The results indicate that perceiving a firm to be a family firm significantly increases the likelihood of investment. This increase is driven by positive assessments of value-creation potentials, such as margin growth potential, multiple expansion potential, and cash conversion potential. Furthermore, we find that the deal experiences of PE investors moderate these baseline relationships, highlighting the crucial role of investor characteristics in shaping perceptions and investment decisions with regard to family firms.

Suggested Citation

  • Paleit, Sören & Riar, Frederik J. & Hülsbeck, Marcel & Hack, Andreas, 2025. "Family firm perceptions and investment decisions: An experimental conjoint analysis of private equity investors," Journal of Family Business Strategy, Elsevier, vol. 16(3).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:fambus:v:16:y:2025:i:3:s1877858525000130
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jfbs.2025.100672
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