IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v329y2025ics036054422502047x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

IoT based energy management of smart microgrid considering electric vehicle integration

Author

Listed:
  • Etemesi, Ambuli B.R.
  • Megahed, Tamer F.
  • Kanaya, Haruichi
  • Mansour, Diaa-Eldin A.

Abstract

This paper presents the design and implementation of an Internet of Things (IoT)-based Energy Management System (EMS) for Smart Microgrids (SMGs) with a focus on reducing operational costs for the microgrids and minimizing expenses for Electric Vehicle (EV) owners. The proposed system incorporates the charging of EVs within Residential Smart Microgrids (RSMGs) and discharging within Office Smart Microgrids (OSMGs), utilizing EVs' potential for energy transfer across time and space. By leveraging a Time of Use (ToU) pricing scheme, the EMS efficiently schedules EV charging and discharging activities, with RSMGs offering lower energy costs than OSMGs to incentivize EV owners. The integration of the pelican optimization algorithm enables optimal energy scheduling while considering constraints such as Renewable Energy Sources (RESs), network limitations, and EV charging/discharging requirements. Furthermore, the implementation of IoT technology facilitates crucial functions like data collection, analysis, communication, and visualization within the system. Through a detailed exploration of three scenarios within the smart energy management framework, this study evaluates the impact of EVs on energy transmission, operational costs, power exchanges with the grid, and the enhancement of cost efficiency and grid reliability in microgrid operations.

Suggested Citation

  • Etemesi, Ambuli B.R. & Megahed, Tamer F. & Kanaya, Haruichi & Mansour, Diaa-Eldin A., 2025. "IoT based energy management of smart microgrid considering electric vehicle integration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 329(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:329:y:2025:i:c:s036054422502047x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2025.136405
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S036054422502047X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2025.136405?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:329:y:2025:i:c:s036054422502047x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.