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Importance of movement constraints in habitat selection studies

Author

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  • Martin, Jodie
  • Calenge, Clément
  • Quenette, Pierre-Yves
  • Allainé, Dominique

Abstract

The aim of this study is to empirically illustrate the importance of taking movement constraints into account when testing for habitat selection with telemetry data. Global Positioning System relocations of two Scandinavian brown bears were used to compare the results of two different tests of habitat selection by the bears within their home range. Both relied on the comparison of observed dataset with datasets simulated under the hypothesis of random habitat use. The first analysis did not take movement constraints into account (simulations were carried out by randomly distributing a set of points in the home range) whereas the second analysis accounted for these constraints (simulations were carried out by building random trajectories in the home range). The results for the two analyses showed contrasted results. Therefore, not accounting for movement constraints in analyses may result in a misleading biological interpretation. Autocorrelation between relocations is not undesirable: it contains information about ecological processes that should be integrated in habitat selection analyses.

Suggested Citation

  • Martin, Jodie & Calenge, Clément & Quenette, Pierre-Yves & Allainé, Dominique, 2008. "Importance of movement constraints in habitat selection studies," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 213(2), pages 257-262.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecomod:v:213:y:2008:i:2:p:257-262
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.12.002
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    Cited by:

    1. Almpanidou, Vasiliki & Mazaris, Antonios D. & Mertzanis, Yorgos & Avraam, Ioannis & Antoniou, Ioannis & Pantis, John D. & Sgardelis, Stefanos P., 2014. "Providing insights on habitat connectivity for male brown bears: A combination of habitat suitability and landscape graph-based models," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 286(C), pages 37-44.
    2. Martin Mayer & Martin Šálek & Anthony David Fox & Frej Juhl Lindhøj & Lars Bo Jacobsen & Peter Sunde, 2021. "Fine-scale movement patterns and habitat selection of little owls (Athene noctua) from two declining populations," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(9), pages 1-19, September.
    3. Mouri, Goro & Shinoda, Seirou & Oki, Taikan, 2010. "Estimating Plecoglossus altivelis altivelis migration using a mass balance model expressed by hydrological distribution parameters in a major limpid river basin in Japan," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 221(23), pages 2808-2815.

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