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Empirical tests on the asset pricing model with liquidity risk: An unobserved components approach

Author

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  • Fall, Malick
  • Louhichi, Waël
  • Viviani, Jean Laurent

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to test empirically the conditional liquidity-adjusted capital asset pricing model (L-CAPM) developed by Acharya and Pedersen (2005). Accordingly, we propose to estimate the L-CAPM using unobserved components methodology, which allows us to take into account the main stylized facts characterizing liquidity. Based on a sample of firms listed on the NASDAQ, our empirical analysis reveals several findings. Firstly, we show that liquidity is time-varying and exhibits strong seasonality. Secondly, we highlight the impact of the liquidity level premium on asset prices. Thirdly, we show that the most important liquidity risk is related to the covariance between portfolio illiquidity and market returns. Fourthly, we observe a negative relationship between portfolio returns and market illiquidity. Fifthly, we find that liquidity risk and illiquidity level are not always positively correlated.

Suggested Citation

  • Fall, Malick & Louhichi, Waël & Viviani, Jean Laurent, 2019. "Empirical tests on the asset pricing model with liquidity risk: An unobserved components approach," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 75-86.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:80:y:2019:i:c:p:75-86
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2018.06.008
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    Cited by:

    1. Szymczyk Łukasz & Van Horne Richard & Perez Katarzyna, 2022. "Modeling Distress in US High Yield Mutual Funds Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic," Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia, Sciendo, vol. 22(1), pages 263-286, June.
    2. Broto, Carmen & Lamas, Matías, 2020. "Is market liquidity less resilient after the financial crisis? Evidence for US Treasuries," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 217-229.
    3. Francisco Javier Vasquez-Tejos & Prosper Lamothe Fernández, 2020. "Liquidity Risk and Stock Return in Latin American Emerging Markets," Investigación & Desarrollo 0420, Universidad Privada Boliviana, revised Nov 2020.
    4. Ma, Xiuli & Zhang, Xindong & Liu, Weimin, 2021. "Further tests of asset pricing models: Liquidity risk matters," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 255-273.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Liquidity risk; Liquidity premium; Conditional liquidity-adjusted CAPM; Unobserved components models;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G1 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates

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