IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/cysrev/v130y2021ics0190740921003157.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Shyness and mobile phone dependency among adolescents: A moderated mediation model of basic psychological needs and family cohesion

Author

Listed:
  • Chen, Yingmin
  • Gao, Yujie
  • Li, Hongman
  • Deng, Qiuyue
  • Sun, Changlin
  • Gao, Fengqiang

Abstract

Existing studies have revealed the influence of shyness on mobile phone dependency, but few studies have been done from the perspective of the interaction between individual and environment. Therefore, this study examined the effect of shyness on mobile phone dependency and its underlying mechanism from this perspective. A total of 699 Chinese junior high school students finished measures of shyness, mobile phone dependency, basic psychological needs, and family cohesion. The results show that basic psychological needs partially mediated the association between shyness and mobile phone dependency. Moreover, the relationship between shyness and basic psychological needs as well as between basic psychological needs and mobile phone dependency were all moderated by family cohesion. Specifically, the moderating effects on high level family cohesion individuals were stronger than that on low level family cohesion individuals. These results are helpful to understand the complex mechanism of shyness on mobile phone dependency, and have certain practical implications for preventing and reducing junior high school students’ mobile phone dependency.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Yingmin & Gao, Yujie & Li, Hongman & Deng, Qiuyue & Sun, Changlin & Gao, Fengqiang, 2021. "Shyness and mobile phone dependency among adolescents: A moderated mediation model of basic psychological needs and family cohesion," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:130:y:2021:i:c:s0190740921003157
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2021.106239
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0190740921003157
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.childyouth.2021.106239?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ni, Xiaoli & Li, Xiaoran & Wang, Yuping, 2021. "The impact of family environment on the life satisfaction among young adults with personality as a mediator," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    2. Liu, Qing-Qi & Yang, Xiu-Juan & Hu, Yu-Ting & Zhang, Chen-Yan & Nie, Yan-Gang, 2020. "How and when is family dysfunction associated with adolescent mobile phone addiction? Testing a moderated mediation model," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bai, Chen & Chen, Xiaomeng & Han, Keqing, 2020. "Mobile phone addiction and school performance among Chinese adolescents from low-income families: A moderated mediation model," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    2. Wei Tu & Hui Jiang & Qingqi Liu, 2022. "Peer Victimization and Adolescent Mobile Social Addiction: Mediation of Social Anxiety and Gender Differences," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-12, September.
    3. Shengyingjie Liu & Huai Yang & Min Cheng & Tianchang Miao, 2022. "Family Dysfunction and Cyberchondria among Chinese Adolescents: A Moderated Mediation Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-16, August.
    4. Xing-Kai Li & Pei-Shan Zhan & Shu-Dan Chen & Jie Ren, 2021. "The Relationship between Family Functioning and Pathological Internet Use among Chinese Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Hope and the Moderating Role of Social Withdrawal," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-12, July.
    5. Niu, Gengfeng & Yao, Liangshuang & Wu, Li & Tian, Yuan & Xu, Lei & Sun, Xiaojun, 2020. "Parental phubbing and adolescent problematic mobile phone use: The role of parent-child relationship and self-control," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    6. Kai Dou & Lin-Xin Wang & Jian-Bin Li & Guo-Dong Wang & Yan-Yu Li & Yi-Ting Huang, 2020. "Mobile Phone Addiction and Risk-Taking Behavior among Chinese Adolescents: A Moderated Mediation Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-13, July.
    7. Liu, Qing-Qi & Yang, Xiu-Juan & Hu, Yu-Ting & Zhang, Chen-Yan, 2020. "Peer victimization, self-compassion, gender and adolescent mobile phone addiction: Unique and interactive effects," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    8. Zhang, Yongxin & Ding, Qian & Wang, Zhaoqi, 2021. "Why parental phubbing is at risk for adolescent mobile phone addiction: A serial mediating model," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:130:y:2021:i:c:s0190740921003157. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/childyouth .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.