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Unified robust–stochastic dispatch for reliable net-zero microgrids under PV uncertainty

Author

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  • Pradana, Adland
  • Yang, Fuwen
  • Lu, Junwei
  • Sanjari, Mohammad J.

Abstract

Reliable operation of net-zero microgrids requires dispatch strategies that remain sustainable under both probabilistic and worst-case variations of renewable generation and demand. Deterministic optimisation assumes perfect forecasts and collapses under real PV fluctuations or load uncertainty. Stochastic optimisation enhances adaptability by modelling probabilistic deviations, whereas robust optimisation guarantees feasibility under the most adverse conditions. Achieving true reliability, therefore, requires integrating both perspectives within a unified, uncertainty-aware methodology.

Suggested Citation

  • Pradana, Adland & Yang, Fuwen & Lu, Junwei & Sanjari, Mohammad J., 2026. "Unified robust–stochastic dispatch for reliable net-zero microgrids under PV uncertainty," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 420(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:420:y:2026:i:c:s0306261926007658
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2026.128113
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