IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/apmaco/v323y2018icp164-181.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An efficient and conservative compact finite difference scheme for the coupled Gross–Pitaevskii equations describing spin-1 Bose–Einstein condensate

Author

Listed:
  • Wang, Tingchun
  • Jiang, Jiaping
  • Wang, Hanquan
  • Xu, Weiwei

Abstract

The coupled Gross–Pitaevskii system studied in this paper is an important mathematical model describing spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. We propose a linearized and decoupled compact finite difference scheme for the coupled Gross–Pitaevskii system, which means that only three tri-diagonal systems of linear algebraic equations at each time step need to be solved by using Thomas algorithm. New types of mass functional, magnetization functional and energy functional are defined by using a recursive relation to prove that the new scheme preserves the total mass, energy and magnetization in the discrete sense. Besides the standard energy method, we introduce an induction argument as well as a lifting technique to establish the optimal error estimate of the numerical solution without imposing any constraints on the grid ratios. The convergence order of the new scheme is of O(h4+τ2) in the L2 norm and H1 norm, respectively, with time step τ and mesh size h. Our analysis method can be used to high dimensional cases and other linearized finite difference schemes for the two- or three-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger/Gross–Pitaevskii equations. Finally, numerical results are reported to test the theoretical results.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Tingchun & Jiang, Jiaping & Wang, Hanquan & Xu, Weiwei, 2018. "An efficient and conservative compact finite difference scheme for the coupled Gross–Pitaevskii equations describing spin-1 Bose–Einstein condensate," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 323(C), pages 164-181.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:323:y:2018:i:c:p:164-181
    DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2017.11.018
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0096300317308007
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.amc.2017.11.018?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Vyacheslav Trofimov & Maria Loginova & Mikhail Fedotov & Daniil Tikhvinskii & Yongqiang Yang & Boyuan Zheng, 2022. "Conservative Finite-Difference Scheme for 1D Ginzburg–Landau Equation," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-24, June.
    2. Ilati, Mohammad & Dehghan, Mehdi, 2019. "DMLPG method for numerical simulation of soliton collisions in multi-dimensional coupled damped nonlinear Schrödinger system which arises from Bose–Einstein condensates," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 346(C), pages 244-253.
    3. Ren, Xueping & Li, Xiaolin & Zhou, Zhikun & Wan, Xiaohuan & Meng, Hongjuan & Zhou, Yushan & Zhang, Juan & Fan, Xiaobei & Wang, Jing & Shi, Yuren, 2022. "Kármán vortex street in spin-1 Bose–Einstein condensate," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 585(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:323:y:2018:i:c:p:164-181. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/applied-mathematics-and-computation .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.