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Assessment of emitter clogging with multiple fouling and root intrusion in sub-surface drip irrigation during 5-year sugarcane growth

Author

Listed:
  • Muhammad, Tahir
  • Zhou, Bo
  • Puig-Bargu´es, Jaume
  • Ding, Can
  • Li, Shuqin
  • Manan, Irum
  • Zhou, Yunpeng
  • Liu, Zeyuan
  • Li, Yunkai

Abstract

Emitter clogging is a primary barrier constraining the widespread and efficient application of subsurface drip irrigation (SDI). The increasing risk of SDI buried emitter’s clogging due to physical, chemical, biological and root intrusion, possess considerable technical and economical challenges. Thus, a five-year sugarcane field experiment was conducted to experimentally examine the SDI emitter clogging. X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-throughput sequencing (16 S rRNA) and multi-level statistics were used to characterize the sugarcane SDI emitter multi-type clogging. Roots intrusion mainly found in severe and complete clogging accounted for less than 5.0% of total clogging. Conversely, the slight clogging (70.1%±8.41%) and partial clogging (20.0% ± 6.99%) caused by chemical, physical and biological fouling, showed positive linear correlations with SDI Dra and CU. The binary interactions of precipitates - particulates contributed 26.6%, and ternary interactions of precipitates - particulates - biofouling contributed 46.1% to sugarcane SDI emitter clogging. Sugarcane SDI could be successfully meet the irrigation and fertilizer demands for more than five years.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad, Tahir & Zhou, Bo & Puig-Bargu´es, Jaume & Ding, Can & Li, Shuqin & Manan, Irum & Zhou, Yunpeng & Liu, Zeyuan & Li, Yunkai, 2022. "Assessment of emitter clogging with multiple fouling and root intrusion in sub-surface drip irrigation during 5-year sugarcane growth," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:274:y:2022:i:c:s0378377422005285
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2022.107981
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Song, Peng & Li, Yunkai & Zhou, Bo & Zhou, Chunfa & Zhang, Zhijing & Li, Jiusheng, 2017. "Controlling mechanism of chlorination on emitter bio-clogging for drip irrigation using reclaimed water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 36-45.
    2. Peragón, J.M. & Pérez-Latorre, F.J. & Delgado, A., 2017. "A GIS-based tool for integrated management of clogging risk and nitrogen fertilization in drip irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 86-95.
    3. Li, Yunkai & Pan, Jiachong & Chen, Xiuzhi & Xue, Song & Feng, Ji & Muhammad, Tahir & Zhou, Bo, 2019. "Dynamic effects of chemical precipitates on drip irrigation system clogging using water with high sediment and salt loads," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 833-842.
    4. Puig-Bargués, J. & Arbat, G. & Elbana, M. & Duran-Ros, M. & Barragán, J. & de Cartagena, F. Ramírez & Lamm, F.R., 2010. "Effect of flushing frequency on emitter clogging in microirrigation with effluents," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(6), pages 883-891, June.
    5. Robles, J.M. & Botía, P. & Pérez-Pérez, J.G, 2016. "Subsurface drip irrigation affects trunk diameter fluctuations in lemon trees, in comparison with surface drip irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 11-21.
    6. Muhammad, Tahir & Zhou, Bo & Liu, Zeyuan & Chen, Xiuzhi & Li, Yunkai, 2021. "Effects of phosphorus-fertigation on emitter clogging in drip irrigation system with saline water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
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    1. Liu, Zeyuan & Ma, Changjian & Xiao, Yang & Lili, Zhangzhong & Muhammad, Tahir & Li, Yunkai, 2023. "Application of chelated fertilizers to mitigate organic-inorganic fouling in brackish water drip irrigation systems," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).

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