Emerging Technologies as a Sustainable Solution to Agricultural Risks: Challenges and Prospects

Considering that the agricultural sector is one of the most important areas of activity worldwide, this article aims to analyse how existing technological tools in agriculture can support risk management on farms. Based on the existing specialized literature, we aim to examine three essential aspects: how technology has revolutionized traditional agriculture, specific technological tools for global risk management, the degree of farmers' adaptability to these changes, and the extent to which technology is implemented on farms. The study shows that although there are numerous tools for improving and automating agricultural activities, there are still countries where the adoption of digital technologies is limited—mainly due to a lack of educational training, insufficient support, and farmers' reluctance to change. In this context, the use of technology becomes a key factor not only in reducing risks but also in promoting sustainability in modern agriculture. The paper proposes an integrated framework that links risk identification with technological solutions and specific training modules.