Investigation and Analysis of Occupational Health of High-Altitude Tunnel Construction Workers

With the development of the economy and society, occupational health has attracted increasing public and institutional attention. Nowadays, occupational health has become an important indicator for measuring the level of national social development and corporate social responsibility. However, there is relatively little research on the occupational health of tunnel construction workers in high-altitude areas. The construction environment of tunnels in high-altitude areas is harsher, which has a greater impact on the occupational health of construction workers. Therefore, this article takes the Laze Tunnel as the research site and selects 77 construction workers as samples to conduct occupational health surveys. The analysis of the survey results shows that there is a close relationship between working hours, environmental factors, and work characteristics, all of which significantly influence the workers' health status. At the same time, employees' attitudes towards occupational health norms also affect their compliance behavior and subsequent health outcomes. Therefore, it is recommended that enterprises strengthen occupational health management, optimize the working environment, arrange work hours reasonably, and enhance the promotion and training of occupational health norms to improve the occupational health level of employees.