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Determinants of second pillar pension reforms: economic crisis and globalization

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  • Fong, Joelle H.
  • Leibrecht, Markus

Abstract

In this paper, we examine reforms characterized by the establishment of mandatory funded privately-managed schemes in the social security framework. We construct a new dataset to analyze the determinants of pension reforms over 1980–2012 in about 100 medium and large economies around the world. Our results highlight the fundamental importance of economic forces in explaining the speed of reforms after adjusting for the confounding effects of demographic and geopolitical factors. Countries with greater globalization growth and a history of economic crisis experienced a shorter time until reform. These findings are robust to variations in empirical methodology.

Suggested Citation

  • Fong, Joelle H. & Leibrecht, Markus, 2020. "Determinants of second pillar pension reforms: economic crisis and globalization," Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, Cambridge University Press, vol. 19(3), pages 392-408, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:cup:jpenef:v:19:y:2020:i:3:p:392-408_7
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    Cited by:

    1. Filiz Mızrak & Serhat Yüksel, 2019. "Significant Determiners of Greek Debt Crisis: A Comparative Analysis with Probit and MARS Approaches," International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies, Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 8(3), pages 33-50, July.

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