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The Local Economic Effects of Public Housing in the United States, 1940–1970

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  • Shester, Katharine L.

Abstract

Between 1933 and 1973 the federal government funded the construction of over 1 million units of low-rent housing. Using county-level data, I find that communities with high densities of public housing had lower median family income, lower median property values, lower population density, and a higher percentage of families with low income in 1970. However, I find no negative effects of public housing in 1950 or 1960, implying that long-run negative effects only became apparent in the 1960s. The effects found in 1970 are partially due to a decline in human capital.

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  • Shester, Katharine L., 2013. "The Local Economic Effects of Public Housing in the United States, 1940–1970," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 73(4), pages 978-1016, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:cup:jechis:v:73:y:2013:i:04:p:978-1016_00
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    Cited by:

    1. Eoin Corrigan, 2019. "The Scale and Impact of the Local Authority Rent Subsidy," The Economic and Social Review, Economic and Social Studies, vol. 50(1), pages 159-211.
    2. Omer Ozgen, 2020. "Impact of Slum Redevelopment Projects on Labour Market Outcomes: Evidence from Addis Ababa," CSAE Working Paper Series 2020-23, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford.
    3. Quincy, Sarah, 2022. "Income shocks and housing spillovers: Evidence from the World War I Veterans’ Bonus," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    4. Saeed Zanganeh Shahraki & Narges Ahmadifard & Hossein Farhadikhah & Bagher Fotouhi Mehrabani & Asghar Haydari & Yaghob Abdali & Vahid Abbasi Fallah & Ebrahim Farhadi & Sirio Cividino & Sabato Vinci & , 2020. "Spatial Planning, Urban Governance and the Economic Context: The Case of ‘Mehr’ Housing Plan, Iran," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-13, May.
    5. Katharine L. Shester & Samuel K. Allen & Christopher Handy, 2019. "Concrete measures: the rise of public housing and changes in young single motherhood in the U.S," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 32(2), pages 369-418, April.

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