IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/agrerw/v52y2023i3p604-622_8.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The financial implications of specialization, diversification, or alternative enterprises on small farms: Evidence from Tennessee

Author

Listed:
  • Khanal, Aditya R.
  • Ojha, Renu

Abstract

In response to survival challenges, small farms in the United States undertake decisions to minimize downside risk or maximize gross revenue. Using primary survey data of small farms in Tennessee, we examined farmers’ strategic decisions on specialization or other forms of diversification and estimated the impacts of these decisions on farm financial performance. We found that farmer’s age, farmland holdings, use of a smartphone in farm-related activities, and off-farm work significantly influenced these strategic decisions. Our multinomial endogenous switching regression estimates suggested that small farms could attain significantly higher performance, around 45% higher gross farm income and a 30% higher return on assets, by adding alternative on-farm enterprises.

Suggested Citation

  • Khanal, Aditya R. & Ojha, Renu, 2023. "The financial implications of specialization, diversification, or alternative enterprises on small farms: Evidence from Tennessee," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 52(3), pages 604-622, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:cup:agrerw:v:52:y:2023:i:3:p:604-622_8
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1068280523000199/type/journal_article
    File Function: link to article abstract page
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:cup:agrerw:v:52:y:2023:i:3:p:604-622_8. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Kirk Stebbing (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cambridge.org/age .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.