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Welfare Reform in Ontario: Tough Times in Mothers' Lives

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  • Julie Ann McMullin
  • Lorraine Davies
  • Gale Cassidy

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between income security policies and mothers' poverty. We evaluate qualitatively how changes to Ontario's social welfare system brought about by the 1997 Social Assistance Reform Act have affected mothers' financial security. We find that cuts to social assistance benefits and eligibility restrictions can undermine their ability to care adequately for their children and argue that these cuts can also make it more difficult for them to find employment. Moreover, social welfare programs do not take the specific needs and circumstances of mothers, particularly single mothers, into account. We conclude by suggesting social policy changes that would promote the economic security of women.

Suggested Citation

  • Julie Ann McMullin & Lorraine Davies & Gale Cassidy, 2002. "Welfare Reform in Ontario: Tough Times in Mothers' Lives," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 28(2), pages 297-313, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpp:issued:v:28:y:2002:i:2:p:297-313
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    Cited by:

    1. John Myles & Feng Hou & Garnett Picot & Karen Myers, 2009. "The Demographic Foundations of Rising Employment and Earnings among Single Mothers in Canada and the United States, 1980–2000," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 28(5), pages 693-720, October.
    2. Hou, Feng & Picot, Garnett & Myers, Karen & Myles, John, 2008. "Bases demographiques de la montee de l'emploi et des gains chez les meres seules au Canada et aux Etats-Unis, 1980 a 2000," Direction des études analytiques : documents de recherche 2008305f, Statistics Canada, Direction des études analytiques.
    3. Hou, Feng & Picot, Garnett & Myers, Karen & Myles, John, 2008. "The Demographic Foundations of Rising Employment and Earnings Among Single Mothers in Canada and the United States, 1980 to 2000," Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series 2008305e, Statistics Canada, Analytical Studies Branch.

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