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Big Data: desarrollo, avance y aplicación en las Organizaciones de la era de la Información

Author

Listed:
  • Juan Camilo Duque-Jaramillo
  • Eliana María Villa-Enciso

Abstract

Con el avance de la era de la información y el conocimiento, se han disenado nuevas técnicas que permiten el desarrollo, creación y evolución de estrategias, instrumentos y aplicaciones que facilitan las acciones internas y externas de las organizaciones. El propósito del presente artículo es evidenciar los resultados de una revisión documental de una de estas técnicas: el Big Data. La metodología utilizada consistió en una revisión de la base de datos Scopus, en una ventana de observación de los últimos dos anos (2014-2016). Con base en lo encontrado, se discutió sobre la importancia, ventajas y desventajas de esta aplicación. Se evidenció que el uso del Big Data es una técnica importante que contribuye al manejo de grandes volúmenes de información y que es usada en el campo de la gestión tecnológica en las organizaciones; se demostró la existencia de organizaciones que a través de la implementación y uso del Big Data han logrado aumentar su ventaja competitiva con respecto a las demás, ya que les ha permitido reducir costos en operaciones, facilitar procesos, disenar nuevos modelos de negocio y tomar decisiones organizacionales que se han vuelto más difíciles de tomar, ya que cada día es más grande el volumen de información que se maneja. ****** With the advancement of the information age and knowledge, new techniques have been designed to allow the development, creation and evolution of strategies, tools and applications that facilitate internal and external actions of organizations. The purpose of this article is to show the results of a literature review of one of these techniques: Big Data. The methodology consisted of a review of the Scopus database throughout the last two years (2014-2016). Based on the findings, the importance, advantages and disadvantages of this application are discussed. It was clear that the use of Big Data is an important technique that contributes to handling large volumes of information and is used in the field of technology management in organizations; it confirmed the existence of organizations who, thanks to the implementation and use of Big Data, have managed to increase their competitiveness over other organization. Big Data has allowed them to reduce costs in operations, to ease processes, to design new business models and to take organizational decisions that have become more difficult to take because the volume of information increases constantly.

Suggested Citation

  • Juan Camilo Duque-Jaramillo & Eliana María Villa-Enciso, 2016. "Big Data: desarrollo, avance y aplicación en las Organizaciones de la era de la Información," Revista CEA, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, vol. 2(4), pages 27-45, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000549:017872
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