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Cuentas nacionales y su núcleo conceptual. Elementos para una crítica al documento sna- 1993 de la onu

Author

Listed:
  • Márquez, Emilio José Chaves

    (Universidad de los Andes)

Abstract

La metodología que procesa los datos primarios usados para elaborar las Cuentas Nacionales se aborda desde tres lados: 1) La fórmula del PIB de Kuznets y las Tablas Insumo-Producto de Leontief; 2) El documento SNA- 93 de las Naciones Unidas (System of National Accounts, versión 1993) y 3) Una propuesta alterna de manejo. El análisis es proyectado a las cifras empíricas oficiales de Colombia en 1990. Se cuestionan los conceptos que subyacen el modelo implícito en el SNA-93. La propuesta alternativa de Cuentas Nacionales de Insumo-Producto incluye entre otros elementos: 1) el retorno al concepto de Valor-Agregado clásico, 2) la eliminación del PIB y el Output en el análisis, 3) disminución del número de precios, variables, ajustes y cuadros empleados, 4) manejo homogéneo contable para todos los sectores, basado en flujos de ingresos y pagos a precios reales de mercado.

Suggested Citation

  • Márquez, Emilio José Chaves, 2003. "Cuentas nacionales y su núcleo conceptual. Elementos para una crítica al documento sna- 1993 de la onu," Revista Tendencias, Universidad de Narino, vol. 4(1), pages 49-88, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000520:019012
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    Keywords

    Cuentas Nacionales; SNA-93; PIB;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A10 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - General

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