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Los impuestos en la teoría de los precios de reproducción

Author

Listed:
  • Eduardo Bolanos
  • Alexander Tobón

Abstract

ResumenEl objetivo de este artículo es presentar un modelo clásico de precios de reproducción, en el cual se supone que los capitalistas deben pagar un impuesto físico sobre la producción. El modelo permite mostrar las propiedades de una economía en la cual se distinguen tres empleos del excedente social: la acumulación, el consumo improductivo y el pago de impuestos, distinguiendo al mismo tiempo la situación de equilibrio y la de desequilibrio. Estas propiedades permiten caracterizar las diferentes trayectorias que esta economía puede tomar en un estudio de la dinámica capitalista.AbstractThe aim of this paper is to present a classical model of prices of reproduction, which it we assume that the capitalists must pay a physical tax on the production. The model shows several properties concern an economy in which three employment of the social surplus are possible: the accumulation of capital, the unproductive consumption and the payment of taxes, distinguishing at the same time equilibrium and the disequilibrium situations. These properties allow characterizing the different trajectories that the economy can take in a study of capitalist dynamics.

Suggested Citation

  • Eduardo Bolanos & Alexander Tobón, 2009. "Los impuestos en la teoría de los precios de reproducción," Revista Ecos de Economía, Universidad EAFIT, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000442:010515
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    File URL: http://publicaciones.eafit.edu.co/index.php/ecos-economia/article/view/191/208
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Precios relativos; benefi cio; acumulación de capital; desequilibrio clásico; equilibrio clásico; impuestos.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B24 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - Socialist; Marxist; Scraffian
    • B51 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Socialist; Marxian; Sraffian
    • E11 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Marxian; Sraffian; Kaleckian
    • E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian; Modern Monetary Theory

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