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La inversión extranjera directa, las exportaciones, el producto interno bruto y el mercado laboral en Puerto Rico

Author

Listed:
  • Miriam Basem-Hassan Lomabrdi
  • Ahmad H. Juma'h
  • Felix Cué García
  • Ángel L. Ruiz Mercado, Antonio A. Lloréns Rivera

Abstract

En este trabajo se utiliza un modelo de vectores autorregresivos (VAR) para examinar la interrelación entre la entrada de flujos de inversión extranjera directa (EFIED), las exportaciones, el producto interno bruto (PIB), la tasa de desempleo (TD) y la tasa de participación laboral (TPL) en Puerto Rico. Los datos utilizados incluyen los anos fisca- les de 1980 al 2010. Se encontraron cuatro vectores cointegrados en el sistema, que evidencian la existencia de una relación de largo plazo entre las variables. Los hallazgos sugieren que aumentos consecutivos en la EFIED podrían reducir significativamente la TD e incrementar el interés de los puertorriquenos por ingresar en la fuerza laboral. El mismo resultado se refleja con relación a los incrementos en el nivel de exportaciones. Las variaciones en el PIB se explican principalmente en el largo plazo por la TD.

Suggested Citation

  • Miriam Basem-Hassan Lomabrdi & Ahmad H. Juma'h & Felix Cué García & Ángel L. Ruiz Mercado, Antonio A. Lloréns Rivera, 2012. "La inversión extranjera directa, las exportaciones, el producto interno bruto y el mercado laboral en Puerto Rico," Revista Ecos de Economía, Universidad EAFIT, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000442:010505
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Inversión extranjera directa; exportaciones; producto interno bruto; tasa de desempleo; tasa de participación laboral.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General
    • J08 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics Policies
    • J80 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Standards - - - General

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