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Marketing, estrategia y supervivencia: etología de la seducción

Author

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  • Iván Fernando Castro del Río Ceballos

Abstract

El concepto de estrategia se toma como un camino que lleva al cumplimiento de objetivos y a alcanzar metas definidas que permiten a una persona o a un grupo sobrevivir y evolucionar en su espacio. Se ha definido a través de las disciplinas de la guerra, el mundo empresarial y el comportamiento de las personas. Existen estrategias para distintos escenarios en modelos económicos y empresariales, para ataques o defensas en tiempos de guerra, a fin de definir comportamientos de las personas y seducir. Pero también existe otro escenario en las estrategias, que presenta resultados de una forma despiadada e inclemente en que participan los demás integrantes del reino animal, además del ser humano. Para el presente proyecto se hizo un análisis de animales depredadores, su comportamiento y la utilización estratégica que hacen del ambiente donde están para cazar y sobrevivir. Estos comportamientos en determinadas especies requieren una elaboración más específica y una coordinación especial con miembros de la misma especie o con elementos en su hábitat, procedimientos y habilidades dignos de considerarse como “estrategias de cacería”, susceptibles de analizarse e interpretarse bajo el lente del marketing. En tal virtud se ensenan ejemplos de estrategias utilizadas por empresas que pueden ser comparables con las estrategias que utilizan algunos animales depredadores para cazar. A la vista de los resultados se concluye que la investigación en animales depredadores y sus estrategias para cazar puede ser una fuente enriquecedora para inspirar estrategias en las empresas.******The concept of strategy is taken as a path which leads to the accomplishment of objectives and to reach defined goals allowing a group or a single person to survive and evolve in their space. It is defined through the disciplines of war, the business world and the people’s behavior. There are strategies for different scenarios in economic and business models, for attacks or defenses in times of war, to define people's behaviors and seduce. But also, another scenario within strategies exists, one which presents results in a rough and visceral manner, where the other members of the animal kingdom act, besides the human being. A predatory animal’s analysis was made, its behavior and the use they make of the environment where they are to hunt and survive. This behavior, in certain species require a more specific elaboration and a special coordination with same members of the specie or with elements in their habitat, procedures and skills worth to be considered as hunting strategies, strategies that can be analyzed and adapted under a marketing lens. Consequently, examples are shown about strategies used by enterprises which could be comparable with the strategies used by some predatory animals to hunt. In view of the results it can be concluded that the research in predatory animals and their hunting strategies could be an enriching source to inspire strategies in enterprises.

Suggested Citation

  • Iván Fernando Castro del Río Ceballos, 2017. "Marketing, estrategia y supervivencia: etología de la seducción," Revista CIFE, Universidad Santo Tomás, vol. 19(31), pages 157-175, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000195:017037
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    File URL: http://revistas.usta.edu.co/index.php/cife/article/view/4667/4365
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Animales depredadores; empresa; estrategia; etología; marketingestratégico;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M31 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Marketing and Advertising - - - Marketing
    • L1 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance

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