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La industria minera en México: patrones de desempeno y determinantes de eficiencia

Author

Listed:
  • Gaytán, Edgar
  • Benita, Francisco

Abstract

RESUMEN: El propósito del presente artículo es cuantificar y analizar los niveles de eficiencia técnica en la minería no petrolera de México. Se emplea el análisis envolvente de datos (DEA) y un modelo econométrico de panel que explora las determinantes de la eficiencia en la operación minera, considerando variables características de la Teoría Económica Regional. Los resultados muestran la consistencia de los patrones de localización, especialización e infraestructura productiva como factores explicativos de la eficiencia; asimismo, estos constituyen un referente que explica los factores puntuales a mejorar para elevar los niveles de eficiencia en el aprovechamiento de los diferentes minerales estudiados.

Suggested Citation

  • Gaytán, Edgar & Benita, Francisco, 2013. "La industria minera en México: patrones de desempeno y determinantes de eficiencia," Revista Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, CIE, issue 80, pages 103-131, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000174:014725
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    File URL: http://aprendeenlinea.udea.edu.co/revistas/index.php/lecturasdeeconomia/article/download/18519/15913
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    análisis envolvente de datos; minería; México; análisis regional;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • L71 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction - - - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels

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