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Convergencia en calidad de vida en Medellín 2004-2011. Un análisis espacial no paramétrico

Author

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  • Jhonny Moncada Mesa
  • David Hincapi� V�lez

Abstract

Este trabajo tiene por objetivo determinar si existe convergencia en la calidad de vida de las comunas y de los corregimientos del municipio de Medellín para el período 2004-2011. Para tal efecto, se realizaron análisis no paramétricos de estimación de funciones de Kernel estocásticas. Además, se utilizaron cadenas de Markov para la construcción de matrices de probabilidades de transición de Markov clásicas y espaciales, con lo cual se concluyó que existe convergencia en la calidad de vida medida por el indicador de calidad de vida. Así mismo, se incluyó un análisis específico por componentes del indicador con el fin de senalar los aspectos diferenciadores de cada comuna o corregimiento. Finalmente, se contrastó lo encontrado con las matrices espaciales, mediante la construcción de la matriz de probabilidades de transición del Moran local, donde se infirió que existe una autocorrelación espacial positiva en la calidad de vida de las unidades espaciales y sus respectivos vecinos.

Suggested Citation

  • Jhonny Moncada Mesa & David Hincapi� V�lez, 2013. "Convergencia en calidad de vida en Medellín 2004-2011. Un análisis espacial no paramétrico," Revista ESPE - Ensayos Sobre Política Económica, Banco de la República, vol. 31(70), pages 268-314.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000107:010883
    DOI: 10.1016/S0120-4483(13)70034-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • R15 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Econometric and Input-Output Models; Other Methods
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being

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