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Relación entre el desarrollo financiero y el crecimiento económico en Colombia en el periodo 1994-2018

Author

Listed:
  • Daniela Gracia Cabrera
  • Martha Misas Arango

Abstract

Este artículo examina la dinámica de largo plazo entre el desarrollo del sistema financiero y el crecimiento económico en Colombia, en el periodo 1994-2018. Se sigue el modelo de crecimiento de Solow-Swan aumentado con el sistema financiero, propuesto por Durusu-Ciftci, Ispir y Yetkiner (2017), estimado a través de un vector de corrección de errores (VEC). Los resultados del análisis son consistentes con la teoría que expone la existencia de una relación positiva entre el desarrollo del sistema financiero y el crecimiento económico en el largo plazo. ****** This paper examines the long-term dynamics between financial development and economic growth in Colombia, for the period 1994-2018. It follows the growth model of Solow-Swan, increased with the financial system, as proposed by Durusu-Ciftci, Ispir and Yetkiner (2017), estimated through a vector error correction (VEC). The results of the analysis are consistent with the theory that exposes the existence of a positive relationship between the development of the financial system and economic growth in the long term. ****** Este artigo analisa a dinamica de longo prazo entre o desenvolvimento do sistema financeiro e o crescimento economico da Colombia, no período 1994-2018. Segue o modelo de crescimento de Solow-Swan ampliado com o sistema financeiro, proposto por Durusu-Ciftci, Ispir e Yetkiner (2017), estimado por meio de um vetor de correcao de erros (VEC). Os resultados da análise sao consistentes com a teoria que expoe a existencia de uma relacao positiva entre o desenvolvimento do sistema financeiro e o crescimento economico no longo prazo.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniela Gracia Cabrera & Martha Misas Arango, 2021. "Relación entre el desarrollo financiero y el crecimiento económico en Colombia en el periodo 1994-2018," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, vol. 40(83), pages 361-382, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:020171
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    File URL: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/79314
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    crecimiento económico; desarrollo financiero; desarrollo del mercado de valores; cointegración.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B23 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - Econometrics; Quantitative and Mathematical Studies
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

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