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Financiarización de la política fiscal y su impacto sobre la deuda pública de Colombia entre 1996-2015

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  • Camilo Rodríguez

Abstract

Este artículo evalúa la relación entre la política fiscal y la deuda pública en el marco de la financiarización de la economía. Se hace un estudio teórico-analítico, que se complementa con una regresión econométrica. La importancia de este análisis radica en que la deuda pública representa un problema para el desarrollo de los países periféricos y las soluciones propuestas no logran transformar esta realidad. Se concluye que, para el caso colombiano, la política fiscal es procíclica y que la política económica está supeditada al funcionamiento del capital financiero, por lo que la política fiscal no resuelve los problemas económicos del país. ****** This paper examines the relationship between the fiscal policy and the public debt in Colombia within the framework of the financialization of the economy. It includes a theoretical-analytical study that is complemented with an econometric regression. The importance of this analysis is that public debt represents a problema for the development of peripheral countries and the proposed solutions fail to transform this reality. It is concluded that, for the Colombian case, the fiscal policy is pro-cyclical and the economic policy is subject to the operation of the financial capital so the fiscal policy does not achieve the country's economic problems. ****** Avalia-se a relacao entre a política fiscal e a dívida pública no quadro da financeirizacao da economia. É realizado um estudo teórico-analítico, o qual é complementado com uma regressao econométrica. A importancia desta análise reside no fato de que a dívida pública representa um problema para o desenvolvimento dos países periféricos e as solucoes propostas nao conseguem transformar essa realidade. Conclui-se que, para o caso da Colombia, a política fiscal é pró-cíclica e a política economica depende da operacao do capital financeiro, portanto a política fiscal nao resolve os problemas economicos do país.

Suggested Citation

  • Camilo Rodríguez, 2021. "Financiarización de la política fiscal y su impacto sobre la deuda pública de Colombia entre 1996-2015," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, vol. 40(82), pages 253-282, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:020167
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    File URL: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/80197
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    política fiscal; financiarización; deuda pública; sostenibilidad; política económica.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • H63 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt

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