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La especificidad de la renta de la tierra en la industria petrolera desde una perspectiva marxiana

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  • Alejandro Luis Fitzsimons

Abstract

Este artículo destaca dos particularidades de la determinación y la apropiación de la renta de la tierra en la industria petrolera. Primero, se senala que la no-renovabilidad del petróleo lleva a la preponderancia de las formas políticas y/o institucionales en el ejercicio de la propiedad de la tierra. Segundo, se sostiene que la distinción entre la propiedad del recurso y de la superficie genera una tendencia a la unificación de las funciones del capitalista y el terrateniente. Por último, se ilustran estas cuestiones esencialmente teóricas mediante un análisis de la industria petrolera global entre 1920 y 1970. ***** This article highlights two particularities of ground rent determination and appropriation in the oil industry. First, it shows that the non-renewability of oil leads to the preponderance of political and/or institutional forms in the exercise of land ownership. Second, it claims that the distinction between resource and surface ownership generates a tendency towards the unification between the functions of the capitalist and the landlord. Finally, it illustrates these essentially theoretical questions through an analysis of the global oil industry, between 1920 and 1970

Suggested Citation

  • Alejandro Luis Fitzsimons, 2019. "La especificidad de la renta de la tierra en la industria petrolera desde una perspectiva marxiana," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, vol. 38(76), pages 1-22, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:017469
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    File URL: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/54328/69976
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    renta de la tierra; marxismo; industria petrolera; empresas multinacionales; terratenientes; Ground rent; Marxism; oil industry; multinational firms; landlords;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B51 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Socialist; Marxian; Sraffian
    • L71 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction - - - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels
    • Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment
    • L12 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies

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