IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/cog/meanco/v6y2018i3p83-92.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Psychopaths Online: The Linguistic Traces of Psychopathy in Email, Text Messaging and Facebook

Author

Listed:
  • Jeffrey T Hancock

    (Department of Communication, Stanford University, USA)

  • Michael Woodworth

    (Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Canada)

  • Rachel Boochever

    (Law School, Stanford University, USA)

Abstract

Individuals high in psychopathy are interpersonally manipulative, exhibit callous affect, and have criminal tendencies. The present study examines whether these attributes of psychopathy are correlated with linguistic patterns present in everyday online communication. Participants’ emails, SMS messages, and Facebook messages were collected and analyzed in relation to their scores on the Self-Report Psychopathy Test III. The findings suggest that psychopathic tendencies leave a trace in online discourse, and that different forms of online media sometimes moderate the association between a linguistic dimension and psychopathy scores. Consistent with previous studies and the emotional and interpersonal deficits central to psychopathy, participants higher in psychopathy showed more evidence of psychological distancing, wrote less comprehensible discourse, and produced more interpersonally hostile language. The results reveal that linguistic traces of psychopathy can be detected in online communication, and that those with higher traits of psychopathy fail to modify their language use across media types.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeffrey T Hancock & Michael Woodworth & Rachel Boochever, 2018. "Psychopaths Online: The Linguistic Traces of Psychopathy in Email, Text Messaging and Facebook," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 6(3), pages 83-92.
  • Handle: RePEc:cog:meanco:v:6:y:2018:i:3:p:83-92
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/1499
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:cog:meanco:v:6:y:2018:i:3:p:83-92. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: António Vieira (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cogitatiopress.com/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.