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Surplus agricole, division du travail et émergence des villes. Un modèle spatial d'équilibre général

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  • Gilles Spielvogel

Abstract

In this paper, we expose the economic conditions of cities emergence in a spatial general equilibrium framework. The presence of increasing returns based on the division of labour, transport costs and the possible existence of an agricultural surplus generate different possible urban equilibriums : economy without a city, stable monocentric economy and unstable monocentric economy. Classification JEL : R13, R14, O18.

Suggested Citation

  • Gilles Spielvogel, 2004. "Surplus agricole, division du travail et émergence des villes. Un modèle spatial d'équilibre général," Revue d'économie régionale et urbaine, Armand Colin, vol. 0(5), pages 869-882.
    • Handle: RePEc:cai:rerarc:reru_045_0869
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    urbanization; division of labour; agricultural surplus; monocentric urban system;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R13 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General Equilibrium and Welfare Economic Analysis of Regional Economies
    • R14 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Land Use Patterns
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure

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