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Les théories de la justice distributive post-rawlsiennes. Une revue de la littérature

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  • Denis Maguain

Abstract

The purpose of this essay is to review the literature devoted to distributive justice in the Rawlsian tradition of political philosophy, with a concern for the treatment of the notion of responsibility. After reviewing the theory of Rawls ? founding theory of modern egalitarianism ? which advocates equalization of some social goods, we present Sen?s approach which emphasizes ?capabilities to function? for individuals in society. The egalitarian view of Kolm is underlined too. The theories of equality of resources (including innate talents and handicaps) of Dworkin and of ?real-freedom-for-all? of van Parijs are highlighted for then surveying recent equality-of-opportunity theories developed by authors such as Arneson, Cohen, Roemer, Fleurbaey or Bossert. Classification JEL : D39, D63

Suggested Citation

  • Denis Maguain, 2002. "Les théories de la justice distributive post-rawlsiennes. Une revue de la littérature," Revue économique, Presses de Sciences-Po, vol. 53(2), pages 165-199.
  • Handle: RePEc:cai:recosp:reco_532_0165
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    1. P. Mongin & C. d'Aspremont, 1996. "Utility theory and ethics," THEMA Working Papers 96-32, THEMA (THéorie Economique, Modélisation et Applications), Université de Cergy-Pontoise.
    2. Marc Fleurbaey & François Maniquet, 2006. "Compensation and responsibility," Working Papers halshs-00121367, HAL.
    3. FLEURBAEY, Marc & MANIQUET, François, 1998. "Optimal income taxation: and ordinal approach," LIDAM Discussion Papers CORE 1998065, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
    4. G.A. Cohen, 1990. "Equality of What? On Welfare, Goods and Capabilities," Discussion Papers (REL - Recherches Economiques de Louvain) 1990035, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES).
    5. Fleurbaey, Marc, 1995. "Equal Opportunity or Equal Social Outcome?," Economics and Philosophy, Cambridge University Press, vol. 11(1), pages 25-55, April.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Fábio D. Waltenberg, 2010. "Essential educational achievements as the currency of educational justice," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, June.
    3. Cyrille Ferraton & David Vallat, 2004. "La Création D’activité: Prise D’autonomie Et Médiation Entre Acteurs," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 75(2), pages 295-317, June.
    4. Cyrille FERRATON, 2008. "L'Approche Par Les Capacités D'Amartya Sen: Quels Enseignements Pour L'Économie Sociale?," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 79(1), pages 53-78, March.
    5. Davide, Tondani, 2007. "Universal Basic Income and Negative Income Tax: Two Different Ways of Thinking Redistribution," MPRA Paper 2052, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D39 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Other
    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement

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