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Soil phosphorus sorption properties in different fertilization systems

Author

Listed:
  • Ewa Szara
  • Tomasz Sosulski

    (Department of Soil Environment Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland)

  • Magdalena Szymańska

    (Department of Soil Environment Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland)

Abstract

The study aimed at the evaluation of the accumulation and vertical distribution of different forms of phosphorus (P) in reference to phosphorus sorption properties subject to mineral (NPK), mineral-organic (NPK + M), and organic (M) fertilisation. It was carried out in a long-term experimental field in Skierniewice (Central Poland) conducted since 1923 under rye monoculture. Total P content in the M and NPK soil profile was similar and lower than in the NPK + M soil. The content of organic P in Ap and Eet horizons of both manured soils was similar and higher than in the NPK soil. The Langmuir P sorption maximum (Smax) in the studied soils ranged from 39.7 to 90 mg P/kg, while the Freundlich P sorption coefficient aF ranged from 6.9 to 41.9 mg P/kg. Higher variability of parameters related to the binding energy from the Lanqmuir (k) and Freundlich (aF) equations was determined between soil horizons than between the fertilisation systems. Nonetheless, in M and NPK + M soils, sorption parameters aF and Smax and binding energy (k, bF) were considerably lower than in the NPK soil. The content of water extracted P in manured soils was higher than in the NPK soil.

Suggested Citation

  • Ewa Szara & Tomasz Sosulski & Magdalena Szymańska, 2019. "Soil phosphorus sorption properties in different fertilization systems," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 65(2), pages 78-82.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:65:y:2019:i:2:id:696-2018-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/696/2018-PSE
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dodd, R.J. & Sharpley, A.N., 2015. "Recognizing the role of soil organic phosphorus in soil fertility and water quality," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 105(PB), pages 282-293.
    2. Tomasz SOSULSKI & Ewa SZARA & Magdalena SZYMAŃSKA & Wojciech STĘPIEŃ, 2017. "N2O emission and nitrogen and carbon leaching from the soil in relation to long-term and current mineral and organic fertilization - a laboratory study," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 63(3), pages 97-104.
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