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Genetic diversity between seven Central European cattle breeds as revealed by microsatellite analysis

Author

Listed:
  • V. Czerneková

    (Department of Molecular Genetics, Research Institute of Animal Production, Prague-Uhříněves, Czech Republic)

  • T. Kott

    (Department of Molecular Genetics, Research Institute of Animal Production, Prague-Uhříněves, Czech Republic)

  • G. Dudková

    (Department of Molecular Genetics, Research Institute of Animal Production, Prague-Uhříněves, Czech Republic)

  • Z. Sztankóová

    (Department of Molecular Genetics, Research Institute of Animal Production, Prague-Uhříněves, Czech Republic)

  • J. Soldát

    (Department of Molecular Genetics, Research Institute of Animal Production, Prague-Uhříněves, Czech Republic)

Abstract

This study compares the genetic variation in seven cattle breeds from theterritory ofCentralEurope. Eleven polymorphic microsatellite loci were used to detect differences in the polymorphism of genetic markers in Czech Pied (Simmental), Slovakian Pied (Simmental), Slovakian Pinzgau,Holstein, Polish Red, German Red, and Czech Red breeds. For these loci, allele frequencies, heterozygosity, polymorphism information content, effective population size, and genetic distances were evaluated. The phylogenetic tree was constructed using the unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean and it showed that the Central European Red breeds tended to cluster together, whereas theHolstein was the most divergent from the remaining breeds. These data are discussed in the context of the known origin of respective breeds.

Suggested Citation

  • V. Czerneková & T. Kott & G. Dudková & Z. Sztankóová & J. Soldát, 2006. "Genetic diversity between seven Central European cattle breeds as revealed by microsatellite analysis," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 51(1), pages 1-7.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlcjs:v:51:y:2006:i:1:id:3902-cjas
    DOI: 10.17221/3902-CJAS
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. J. Stevanovic & Z. Stanimirovic & V. Dimitrijevic & M. Maletic, 2010. "Evaluation of 11 microsatellite loci for their use in paternity testing in Yugoslav Pied cattle (YU Simmental cattle)," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(6), pages 221-226.
    2. V. Řehout & E. Hradecká & J. Čítek, 2006. "Evaluation of parentage testing in the Czech population of Holsteincattle," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 51(12), pages 503-509.
    3. J. Čítek & L. Panicke & V. Řehout & H. Procházková, 2006. "Study of genetic distances between cattle breeds of Central Europe," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 51(10), pages 429-436.

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