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Biosynthesis of food constituents: Vitamins. 2. Water-soluble vitamins: Part 2 - a review

Author

Listed:
  • Jan Velíšek

    (Department of Food Chemistry and Analysis, Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Karel Cejpek

    (Department of Food Chemistry and Analysis, Faculty of Food and Biochemical Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

Abstract

This review article gives a survey of the biosynthetic pathways that lead to water-soluble vitamins in microorganisms, plants and some animals. The biosynthetic pathways leading to some the B-group vitamins (biotin, folacin, cobalamins) and to vitamin C are described in detail using reaction schemes and mechanisms with enzymes involved and detailed explanations based on chemical principles and mechanisms.

Suggested Citation

  • Jan Velíšek & Karel Cejpek, 2007. "Biosynthesis of food constituents: Vitamins. 2. Water-soluble vitamins: Part 2 - a review," Czech Journal of Food Sciences, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 25(3), pages 101-118.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlcjf:v:25:y:2007:i:3:id:744-cjfs
    DOI: 10.17221/744-CJFS
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jan Velíšek & Roman Kubec & Karel Cejpek, 2006. "Biosynthesis of food constituents: Amino acids: 4. Non-protein amino acids - a review," Czech Journal of Food Sciences, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 24(3), pages 93-109.
    2. Jan Velíšek & Karel Cejpek, 2005. "Biosynthesis of food constituents: Saccharides. 1. Monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, and related compounds - a review," Czech Journal of Food Sciences, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 23(4), pages 129-144.
    3. Jan Velíšek & Karel Cejpek, 2007. "Biosynthesis of food constituents: Vitamins. 2. Water-soluble vitamins: Part 1 - a review," Czech Journal of Food Sciences, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 25(2), pages 49-64.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    biosynthesis; B-group vitamins; biotin; folates; folic acid; cobalamins; vitamin B12; vitamin C; L-ascorbic acid; D-erythro-ascorbic acid;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B12 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - Classical (includes Adam Smith)

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