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COVID-19, incertidumbre y demanda de dinero

Author

Listed:
  • Mauricio Mora Barrenechea
  • Juan Carlos Heredia Gómez

    (Banco Central de Bolivia)

Abstract

La pandemia del Covid-19 provocó un aumento excepcional de la demanda de dinero en efectivo en todo el mundo. Una de las razones por las que los hogares comenzaron a demandar una mayor cantidad de dinero fue por un elevado grado de incertidumbre. En este sentido, se estima una función de la demanda de dinero considerando los efectos de la incertidumbre para la economía boliviana, factor que no se consideró en estudios previos. Utilizando un Modelo ARDL, con datos trimestrales entre 2001-2020, se encuentra que la incertidumbre tiene un efecto positivo y significativo sobre la demanda de dinero, tanto en el corto como en el largo plazo. Con la inclusión de esta variable, la función de la demanda de dinero resulta ser estable, es decir, la instrumentación de la política monetaria bajo metas de cantidades habría resultado adecuada durante el periodo de estudio, incluso en periodos de incertidumbre.

Suggested Citation

  • Mauricio Mora Barrenechea & Juan Carlos Heredia Gómez, 2021. "COVID-19, incertidumbre y demanda de dinero," Revista de Análisis del BCB, Banco Central de Bolivia, vol. 35(1), pages 75-104, July - De.
  • Handle: RePEc:blv:journl:v:35:y:2021:i:1:p:75-704
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Demanda de dinero; incertidumbre; política monetaria; ARDL;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E41 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Demand for Money
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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